#vitamin any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism
supertype: nutriment__nourishment__nutrition__sustenance__aliment__victuals a source of materials to nourish the body
substance of: multivitamin_pill
subtype: fat-soluble_vitamin__fatsolublevitamin any vitamin that is soluble in fats
subtype: vitamin_A__antiophthalmic_factor__axerophthol__A any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision; prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes
subtype: vitamin_A1__retinol an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene
subtype: vitamin_A2__dehydroretinol a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1
subtype: vitamin_D__vitamind__calciferol__viosterol__ergocalciferol__cholecarciferol__d a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets
subtype: vitamin_E__tocopherol__E a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body
subtype: alpha-tocopheral__alphatocopheral a potent form of vitamin E obtained from germ oils or by synthesis
subtype: vitamin_K__naphthoquinone__antihemorrhagic_factor__antihemorrhagicfactor a fat-soluble vitamin that helps in the clotting of blood
subtype: vitamin_K1__phylloquinone a form of vitamin K
subtype: vitamin_K3__menadione a form of vitamin K
subtype: water-soluble_vitamin__watersolublevitamin any vitamin that is soluble in water
subtype: B-complex_vitamin__B_complex__vitamin_B_complex__vitamin_B__B_vitamin__B originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins
subtype: choline a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat
subtype: inositol an optically inactive alcohol that is a component of the vitamin B complex
subtype: pantothenic_acid__pantothenicacid a vitamin of the vitamin B complex that performs an important role in the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates and certain amino acids; occurs in many foods
subtype: vitamin_B1__thiamine__thiamin__antiberiberi_factor__antiberiberifactor a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth
subtype: vitamin_B12__cobalamin__antipernicious_anemia_factor a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia
subtype: vitamin_B2__vitamin_G__riboflavin__lactoflavin__ovoflavin__hepatoflavin a B vitamin that prevents skin lesions and weight loss
subtype: vitamin_B6__pyridoxine__pyridoxal__pyridoxamine__adermin a B vitamin that is essential for metabolism of amino acids and starch
subtype: vitamin_Bc__vitamin_M__folate__folic_acid__folicacid__pteroylglutamic_acid__pteroylglutamicacid__pteroylmonoglutamic_acid__pteroylmonoglutamicacid a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction
subtype: niacin__nicotinic_acid__nicotinicacid a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract
subtype: biotin__vitamin_H a B vitamin that aids in body growth
subtype: vitamin_P__bioflavinoid__citrin a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation
subtype: vitamin_C__ascorbic_acid a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy
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