#subclass_Dilleniidae__Dilleniidae  a group of families of more or less advanced trees and shrubs and herbs having either polypetalous or gamopetalous corollas and often with ovules attached to the walls of the ovary; contains 69 families including Ericaceae and Cruciferae and Malvaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder
  supertype:  #class__clas  (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders
  member of:  #class_Dicotyledones
  member:  #dilleniid_dicot_family__dilleniiddicotfamily  family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs
  member:  #dilleniid_dicot_genus__dilleniiddicotgenu  genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs
  member:  #order_Rhoeadales__Rhoeadales__Papaverales__order_Papaverales  an order of dicotyledonous plants
     member:  #family_Capparidaceae__Capparidaceae__caper_family__caperfamily  a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis; Cleome; Crateva; Polanisia
        member:  #genus_Capparis__Capparis  tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees
           member:  #caper  any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis
        member:  #genus_Cleome  tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs
           member:  #spiderflower__cleome  any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers
        member:  #genus_Crateva__Crateva  tropical genus of small trees or shrubs
        member:  #genus_Polanisia__Polanisia  widely distributed herbs having palmate leaves and creamy white to or pink to magenta flowers with many stamens of unequal length
           member:  #clammyweed__Polanisia_graveolens__Polanisia_dodecandra  strong-scented herb common in southern United States covered with intermixed gland and hairs
     member:  #family_Cruciferae__Cruciferae__Brassicaceae__family_Brassicaceae__mustard_family__mustardfamily  plants with four-petaled flowers
        member:  #crucifer__cruciferous_plant__cruciferousplant  any of various plants of the family Cruciferae
        member:  #cress_plant__cress  any of various plants of the family Cruciferae having edible pungent-tasting leaves
        member:  #watercress  any of several water-loving cresses
        member:  #genus_Aethionema__Aethionema  Old World genus of the family Cruciferae
           member:  #stonecress__stone_cress__stonecres  any Old World herb of the genus Aethionema; native of sunny limestone habitats
        member:  #genus_Alliaria__Alliaria  a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae; have broad leaves and whit flowers and long siliques
           member:  #garlic_mustard__hedge_garlic__hedgegarlic__sauce-alone__saucealone__jack-by-the-hedge__Alliaria_officinalis  European herb that smells like garlic
        member:  #genus_Alyssum__Alyssum  a genus of the family Cruciferae
           member:  #alyssum__madwort  any garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers
        member:  #genus_Arabidopsis__Arabidopsis  a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers; closely related to genus Arabis
        member:  #genus_Arabis__Arabis  annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress
           member:  #rock_cress__rockcress__rockcres  any of several rock-loving cresses of the genus Arabis
           member:  #Arabis_Canadensis__sicklepod  North American rock cress having very long curved pods
           member:  #Arabis_turrita__tower_cress__tower_mustard__towermustard  European cress having stiff erect stems; sometimes placed in genus Turritis
        member:  #genus_Armoracia__Armoracia  horseradish
           member:  #horse_radish__horseradish__red_cole__redcole__Armoracia_rusticana  coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root
        member:  #genus_Barbarea__Barbarea  biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress
           member:  #St._Barbara's_herb__winter_cress__scurvy_grass  any plant of the genus Barbarea: yellow-flowered Eurasian cresses; widely cultivated for winter salad
        member:  #genus_Berteroa__Berteroa  hoary alyssum
           member:  #hoary_alison__hoaryalison__hoary_alyssum__hoaryalyssum__Berteroa_incana  tall European annual with downy gray-green foliage and dense heads of small white flowers followed by hairy pods; naturalized in North America; sometimes a troublesome weed
        member:  #genus_Biscutella__Biscutella  genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard
           member:  #buckler_mustard__bucklermustard__Biscutalla_laevigata  plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers
        member:  #genus_Brassica__Brassica  mustards: cabbages; cauliflowers; turnips; etc.
           member:  #wild_cabbage__Brassica_oleracea  wild original of cultivated cabbages; common in western coastal Europe
           member:  #cultivated_cabbage__cabbage__Brassica_oleracea  any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers
           member:  #Brassica_oleracea_italica__broccoli  plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds
           member:  #borecole__kale__kail__cole__colewort__Brassica_oleracea_acephala  a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head
           member:  #kohlrabi__Brassica_oleracea_gongylodes  plant cultivated for its enlarged fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem
           member:  #Brassica_rapa__turnip__white_turnip__whiteturnip  widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root
           member:  #rutabaga_plant__rutabaga__turnip_cabbage__swede__Swedish_turnip__Brassica_napus_napobrassica  a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root
           member:  #Brassica_rapa_ruvo__broccoli_raab__broccoli_rabe  plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots
           member:  #mustard  any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica
           member:  #chinese_mustard__chinesemustard__indian_mustard__leaf_mustard__gai_choi__gaichoi__Brassica_juncea  Asiatic mustard used as a potherb
           member:  #Chinese_cabbage__celery_cabbage__napa__pe-tsai__Brassica_rapa_pekinensis  plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery; used as a vegetable in east Asia
           member:  #pakchoi__bok_choy__bokchoy__bok_choi__bokchoi__Chinese_white_cabbage__Brassica_rapa_chinensis  Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves
           member:  #tendergreen__spinach_mustard__spinachmustard__Brassica_perviridis__Brassica_rapa_perviridis  Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage
           member:  #black_mustard__blackmustard__Brassica_nigra  widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds; a principal source of table mustard
           member:  #colza__rape__Brassica_napus  Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop
        member:  #genus_Cakile__Cakile  small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe
           member:  #sea-rocket__searocket__Cakile_maritima  salt-tolerant seashore annual grown for its fragrant rose or violet flowers and fleshy gray-green foliage
        member:  #genus_Camelina__Camelina  annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia
           member:  #gold_of_pleasure__Camelina_sativa  annual European false flax having small white flowers; cultivated since Neolithic times as a source of fiber and for its oil-rich seeds; widely naturalized in North America
        member:  #genus_Capsella__Capsella  shepherd's purse
           member:  #shepherd's_purse__shepherd's_pouch__Capsella_bursa-pastoris  white-flowered annual European herb bearing triangular notched pods; nearly cosmopolitan as an introduced weed
        member:  #genus_Cardamine__Cardamine  bittercress, bitter cress
           member:  #bittercress__bittercres__bittercres  any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers; cosmopolitan except Antarctic
        member:  #genus_Dentaria__Dentaria  usually included in genus Cardamine; in some classifications considered a separate genus
        member:  #genus_Cheiranthus__Cheiranthus  Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers
           member:  #Cheiranthus_cheiri__wallflower__Erysimum_cheiri  perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange; often naturalized on old walls or cliffs; sometimes placed in genus Erysimum
           member:  #prairie_rocket__prairierocket  any of several western American plants of the genus Cheiranthus having large yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Cochlearia__Cochlearia  a genus of the family Cruciferae
           member:  #common_scurvy_grass__scurvy_grass__Cochlearia_officinalis  a widely distributed arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C
        member:  #genus_Crambe__Crambe  annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages
           member:  #sea_kale__seakale__sea_cole__seacole__Crambe_maritima  perennial of coastal sands and shingles of northern Europe and Baltic and Black Seas having racemes of small white flowers and large fleshy blue-green leaves often used as potherbs
        member:  #genus_Descurainia__Descurainia  includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia; not recognized in some classification systems
           member:  #tansy_mustard__Descurainia_pinnata  North American herb with bitter-tasting pinnate leaves resembling those of tansy
        member:  #genus_Diplotaxis__Diplotaxis  wall rocket
           member:  #wall_rocket__Diplotaxis_muralis__Diplotaxis_tenuifolia  yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places; an adventive weed in North America
           member:  #white_rocket__whiterocket__Diplotaxis_erucoides  from Mediterranean region; a naturalized weed throughout southern Europe
        member:  #genus_Draba  large genus of low tufted herbs of temperate and arctic regions
           member:  #draba  any of numerous low-growing cushion-forming plants of the genus Draba having rosette-forming leaves and terminal racemes of small flowers with scapose or leafy stems; fruit is a dehiscent oblong or linear silique
        member:  #genus_Eruca__Eruca  annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region
           member:  #garden_rocket__rocket__roquette__rocket_salad__arugula__erucasativa__erucavesicariasativa  erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender
        member:  #genus_Erysimum__Erysimum  large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves; Old World and North America
           member:  #wallflower  any of numerous plants of the genus Erysimum having fragrant yellow or orange or brownish flowers
           member:  #prairie_rocket.flower__prairierocket  any of several North American plants of the genus Erysimum having large yellow flowers
           member:  #Siberian_wall_flower__Erysimum_allionii__Cheiranthus_allionii  showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus
           member:  #western_wall_flower__Erysimum_asperum__Cheiranthus_asperus__Erysimum_arkansanum  biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers; western North America to Minnesota and Kansas; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus
           member:  #wormseed_mustard__Erysimum_cheiranthoides  slender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed; formerly used as an anthelmintic
        member:  #genus_Heliophila  genus of South African flowering herbs and subshrubs
           member:  #heliophila  any of various South African herbs and subshrubs cultivated for long showy racemes of bright blue flowers with white eyes
        member:  #genus_Hesperis__Hesperis  biennial or perennial erect herbs having nocturnally fragrant flowers
           member:  #damask_violet__Dame's_violet__sweet_rocket__sweetrocket__Hesperis_matronalis  long-cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening; naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America
        member:  #genus_Iberis__Iberis  Old World herbs and subshrubs: candytuft
           member:  #candytuft  any of various flowering plants of the genus Iberis cultivated for their showy clusters of white to red or purple flowers; native to Mediterranean region
        member:  #genus_Isatis__Isatis  Old World genus of annual to perennial herbs: woad
           member:  #woad  any of several herbs of the genus Isatis
           member:  #dyer's_woad__Isatis_tinctoria  European biennial formerly grown for the blue coloring matter yielded by its leaves
        member:  #genus_Lepidium__Lepidium  cosmopolitan genus of annual and biennial and perennial herbs: cress
           member:  #common_garden_cress__garden_pepper_cress__pepper_grass__pepperwort__Lepidium_sativum  annual herb used as salad green and garnish
        member:  #genus_Lesquerella__Lesquerella  genus of low-growing hairy herbs: bladderpods
           member:  #bladderpod  any of several hairy North American herbs having yellow racemose flowers and inflated pods
        member:  #genus_Lobularia__Lobularia  sweet alyssum
           member:  #sweet_alyssum__sweetalyssum__sweet_alison__sweetalison__Lobularia_maritima  perennial European plant having clusters of small fragrant usually white flowers; widely grown in gardens
        member:  #genus_Lunaria__Lunaria  small genus of European herbs: honesty
           member:  #honesty__silverdollar__money_plant__moneyplant__satin_flower__satinflower__satinpod__Lunaria_annua  southeastern European plant cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration
        member:  #genus_Malcolmia__Malcolmia  genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats; Mediterranean to Afghanistan
           member:  #Malcolm_stock__stock  any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
        member:  #genus_Matthiola__Matthiola  genus of Old World plants grown as ornamentals
           member:  #gillyflower  any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
           member:  #brompton_stock__Matthiola_incana  European plant with racemes of sweet-scented flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental
        member:  #genus_Nasturtium__Nasturtium  aquatic herbs
           member:  #common_watercress__Rorippa_nasturtium-aquaticum__Nasturtium_officinale  perennial Eurasian cress growing chiefly in springs or running water having fleshy pungent leaves used in salads or as a potherb or garnish; introduced in North America and elsewhere
        member:  #genus_Physaria__Physaria  small genus of western North American herbs similar to Lesquerella: bladderpods
           member:  #Physaria_bladderpod__bladderpod  any of several plants of the genus Physaria having racemose yellow flowers and inflated pods
        member:  #genus_Pritzelago__Pritzelago  chamois cress
        member:  #Raphanus__genus_raphanus  radish
           member:  #radish_plant  a cruciferous plant of the genus Raphanus having a pungent edible root
           member:  #jointed_charlock__jointedcharlock__wild_radish__wild_rape__runch__Raphanus_raphanistrum  Eurasian weed having yellow or mauve or white flowers and podlike fruits
           member:  #Raphanus_sativus__radish  Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its edible pungent root usually eaten raw
        member:  #genus_Rorippa__Rorippa  annual and perennial herbs of damp habitats; cosmopolitan except Antarctica
           member:  #marsh_cress__marshcres__yellow_watercress__Rorippa_islandica  annual or biennial cress growing in damp places sometimes used in salads or as a potherb; troublesome weed in some localities
           member:  #great_yellowcress__greatyellowcres__Rorippa_amphibia__Nasturtium_amphibium  perennial herb found on streams and riversides throughout Europe except extreme north and Mediterranean; sometimes placed in genus Nasturtium
        member:  #genus_Schizopetalon  small genus of South American herbs grown for its flowers
           member:  #schizopetalon__Schizopetalon_walkeri  a dainty South American annual having deeply pinnatifid leaves and racemes of fringed almond-scented purple-white flowers
        member:  #genus_Sinapis__Sinapis  small genus of Old World herbs usually included in genus Brassica
        member:  #genus_Sisymbrium  genus of Old World annual or biennial or perennial herbs with racemose flowers; many are considered to be weeds
           member:  #hedge_mustard__hedgemustard__Sisymbrium_officinale  stiffly branching Old World annual with pale yellow flowers; widely naturalized in North America; formerly used medicinally
        member:  #genus_Stanleya__Stanleya  prince's plume
           member:  #desert_plume__prince's-plume__Stanleya_pinnata__Cleome_pinnata  perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cleome
        member:  #genus_Stephanomeria__Stephanomeria  malheur wire lettuce
           member:  #malheur_wire_lettuce__Stephanomeria_malheurensis  a small plant of Oregon resembling mustard; a threatened species
        member:  #genus_Subularia__Subularia  small genus of herbs of north temperate regions and mountains of tropical Africa
           member:  #awlwort__Subularia_aquatica  small aquatic plant having tufted awl-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and minute white flowers; circumboreal
        member:  #genus_Thlaspi__Thlaspi  herbs of temperate regions: pennycress
           member:  #pennycress  any of several plants of the genus Thlaspi
           member:  #field_pennycress__French_weed__fanweed__pennygras__mithridate_mustard__Thlaspi_arvense  foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods; naturalized throughout North America
        member:  #genus_Thysanocarpus__Thysanocarpus  small genus of herbs of upland regions of North American Pacific coast
           member:  #fringepod__lacepod  annual herb having pinnatifid basal leaves and slender racemes of small white flowers followed by one-seeded winged silicles
        member:  #genus_Turritis__Turritis  closely related to and often included in genus Arabis
           member:  #tower_mustard__towermustard__tower_cress__Turritis_glabra__Arabis_glabra  or genus Arabis: erect cress widely distributed throughout Europe
        member:  #genus_Vesicaria__Vesicaria  small genus of chiefly Mediterranean herbs: bladderpods
           member:  #bladderpod.herbaceous_plant  annual or perennial herbs with inflated seed pods; some placed in genus Lesquerella
     member:  #family_Papaveraceae__Papaveraceae__poppy_family__poppyfamily  herbs or shrubs having milky and often colored juices and capsular fruits
        member:  #poppy  annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers
        member:  #genus_Papaver__Papaver  type genus of the Papaveraceae; chiefly bristly hairy herbs with usually showy flowers
           member:  #Papaver_alpinum__Iceland_poppy  Old World alpine poppy with white or yellow to orange flowers
           member:  #western_poppy__westernpoppy__Papaver_californicum  showy annual of California with red flowers
           member:  #Papaver_argemone__prickly_poppy__pricklypoppy  annual Old World poppy with orange-red flowers and bristly fruit
           member:  #Iceland_poppy__arctic_poppy__Papaver_nudicaule  subarctic perennial poppy of both hemispheres having fragrant white or yellow to orange or peach flowers
           member:  #oriental_poppy__Papaver_orientale  commonly cultivated Asiatic perennial poppy having stiff heavily haired leaves and bright scarlet or pink to orange flowers
           member:  #corn_poppy__field_poppy__Flanders_poppy__Papaver_rhoeas  annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated
           member:  #opium_poppy__Papaver_somniferum  southwestern Asian herb with grayish leaves and white or reddish flowers; source of opium
        member:  #genus_Argemone  prickly poppies
           member:  #prickly_poppy__pricklypoppy__argemone__white_thistle__whitethistle__devil's_fig__devil'sfig  any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods; chiefly of tropical America
        member:  #genus_Bocconia  tropical American trees or shrubs closely related to genus Macleaya
           member:  #bocconia__tree_celandine__Bocconia_frutescens  small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers
        member:  #genus_Chelidonium__Chelidonium  1 species: greater celandine
           member:  #greater_celandine__greatercelandine__celandine__swallow_wort__swallowwort__chelidoniummaju  perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Corydalis__Corydalis  annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa
           member:  #corydalis__corydali  a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers
           member:  #climbing_corydalis__Corydalis_claviculata__Fumaria_claviculata  annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers
        member:  #genus_Dendromecon__Dendromecon  1 species: bush poppy
           member:  #bush_poppy__tree_poppy  evergreen shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico often cultivated for its fragrant golden yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Eschscholtzia__Eschscholtzia  showy herbs of western North America
           member:  #California_poppy__Eschscholtzia_californica  of Pacific coast of North America; widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers
        member:  #genus_Glaucium__Glaucium  herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy
           member:  #horn_poppy__horned_poppy__yellow_horned_poppy__sea_poppy__seapoppy__Glaucium_flavum  yellow-flowered Eurasian glaucous herb naturalized in along sandy shores in eastern North America
        member:  #Hunnemannia__genus_Hunnemania  1 species: golden cup
           member:  #golden_cup__Mexican_tulip_poppy__Hunnemania_fumariifolia  native of Mexican highlands grown for its glossy clear yellow flowers and blue-gray finely dissected foliage
        member:  #genus_Macleaya__Macleaya  East Asian perennial herbs: plume poppy
           member:  #plume_poppy__plumepoppy__bocconia__Macleaya_cordata  herb of China and Japan widely cultivated for its plumelike panicles of creamy white flowers
        member:  #genus_Meconopsis__Meconopsis  herbs almost entirely of mountains of China and Tibet; often monocarpic
           member:  #blue_poppy__Meconopsis_betonicifolia  Chinese perennial having mauve-pink to bright sky blue flowers in drooping cymes
           member:  #Welsh_poppy__Meconopsis_cambrica  widely cultivated west European plant with showy pale yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Platystemon__Platystemon  1 species: creamcups
           member:  #creamcups__creamcup__Platystemon_californicus  California plant with small pale yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Romneya__Romneya  1 species: matilija poppy
           member:  #matilija_poppy__California_tree_poppy__Romneya_coulteri  tall branching subshrub of California and Mexico often cultivated for its silvery-blue foliage and large fragrant white flowers
        member:  #genus_Sanguinaria__Sanguinaria  1 species: bloodroot
           member:  #bloodroot__puccoon__redroot__tetterwort__Sanguinaria_canadensis  perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leave and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant
        member:  #genus_Stylomecon__Stylomecon  1 species: wind poppy
        member:  #genus_Stylophorum__Stylophorum  wood poppies
           member:  #celandine_poppy__wood_poppy__Stylophorum_diphyllum  perennial here native to woodland of the eastern United States having yellow flowers
     member:  #family_Fumariaceae__Fumariaceae__fumitory_family  erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart; Dutchman's breeches; fumitory; squirrel corn
        member:  #genus_Fumaria__Fumaria  annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base
           member:  #fumitory__fumewort__fumeroot__Fumaria_officinalis  delicate European herb with grayish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers; formerly used medicinally
        member:  #genus_Adlumia__Adlumia  1 species: climbing fumitory
        member:  #genus_Dicentra__Dicentra  North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers
           member:  #bleeding_heart__lyreflower__Dicentra_spectabilis  garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers
           member:  #Dutchman's_breeches__Dicentra_cucullaria  delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having double-spurred white flowers
  member:  #order_Malvales__Malvales  Malvaceae; Bombacaceae; Elaeocarpaceae; Sterculiaceae; Tiliaceae
     member:  #family_Malvaceae__Malvaceae__mallow_family  herbs and shrubs and some trees: mallows; cotton; okra
        member:  #genus_Malva__Malva  herbs and subshrubs: mallows
           member:  #musk_mallow__mus_rose__musrose__Malva_moschata  erect Old World perennial with faintly musk-scented foliage and white or pink flowers; adventive in United States
           member:  #common_mallow__Malva_neglecta  annual Old World plant with clusters of pink or white flowers; naturalized in United States
           member:  #tall_mallow__high_mallow__cheese__cheeseflower__Malva_sylvestris  erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers; introduced in United States
        member:  #mallow  any of various plants of the family Malvaceae
        member:  #genus_Abelmoschus__Abelmoschus  genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers
           member:  #okra_plant__okra__gumbo__lady's-finger__Abelmoschus_esculentus__Hibiscus_esculentus  tall coarse annual of Old World tropics widely cultivated in southern United States and West Indies for its long mucilaginous green pods used as basis for soups and stews; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus
           member:  #abelmosk__musk_mallow__Abelmoschus_moschatus__Hibiscus_moschatus  bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus
        member:  #genus_Abutilon__Abutilon  herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple; parlor maple; indian mallow
        member:  #genus_Alcea__Alcea  genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with Althea
           member:  #hollyhock  any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers
           member:  #rose_mallow__Alcea_rosea__Althea_rosea  plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers; the English cottage garden hollyhock
        member:  #genus_Althaea  hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with Alcea
           member:  #althea__althaea__hollyhock  any of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea
           member:  #marsh_mallow__marshmallow__white_mallow__whitemallow__Althea_officinalis  European perennial plant naturalized in United States having triangular ovate leaves and lilac-pink flowers
        member:  #genus_Callirhoe__Callirhoe  small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers
           member:  #poppy_mallow__poppymallow  a plant of the genus Callirhoe having palmately cleft leaves and white to red or purple flowers borne throughout the summer
        member:  #genus_Gossypium__Gossypium  herbs and shrubs and small trees: cotton
           member:  #cotton_plant__cotton  erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers
        member:  #genus_Hibiscus  large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees often grown as ornamentals for their profusion of large flowers in a variety of colors
           member:  #hibiscus  any plant of the genus Hibiscus
        member:  #genus_Hoheria__Hoheria  small genus of shrubs and small trees of New Zealand: lacebarks
           member:  #lacebark__ribbonwood__houhere__Hoheria_populnea  small tree or shrub of New Zealand having a profusion of axillary clusters of honey-scented paper-white flowers and whose bark is used for cordage
        member:  #genus_Iliamna__Iliamna  small genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs; some often placed in other genera
           member:  #wild_hollyhock__Iliamna_remota__Sphaeralcea_remota  a rare mallow found only in Illinois resembling the common hollyhock and having pale rose-mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea
           member:  #mountain_hollyhock__Iliamna_ruvularis__Iliamna_acerifolia  perennial of northwestern United States and western Canada resembling a hollyhock and having white or pink flowers
        member:  #genus_Kosteletzya__Kosteletzya  small genus of herbs of southeastern United States and tropical America and Africa
           member:  #seashore_mallow  any of various plants of the genus Kosteletzya predominantly of coastal habitats; grown for their flowers that resemble hibiscus
        member:  #genus_Lavatera__Lavatera  widespread genus or herbs or soft-wooded arborescent shrubs cultivated for their showy flowers
           member:  #tree_mallow__velvetleaf__Lavatera_arborea  arborescent perennial shrub having palmately lobed furry leaves and showy red-purple flowers; southwestern United States
        member:  #genus_Malacothamnus__Malacothamnus  genus of shrubs or small trees: chaparral mallow
           member:  #chaparral_mallow__chaparralmallow__Malacothamnus_fasciculatus__Sphaeralcea_fasciculata  shrub of coastal ranges of California and Baja California having hairy branches and spikes of numerous mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea
        member:  #genus_Malope  small genus of chiefly European herbs
           member:  #malope__Malope_trifida  western Mediterranean annual having deep purple-red flowers subtended by 3 large cordate bracts
        member:  #genus_Malvastrum__Malvastrum  genus of mallows characterized by red and yellow flowers often placed in other genera
        member:  #genus_Malvaviscus__Malvaviscus  small genus of shrubs of Central and South America: wax mallows
           member:  #waxmallow__wax_mallow__waxmallow__sleeping_hibiscus  any of various plants of the genus Malvaviscus having brilliant bell-shaped drooping flowers like incompletely opened hibiscus flowers
        member:  #genus_Napaea__Napaea  1 species: glade mallow
           member:  #glade_mallow__glademallow__Napaea_dioica  tall coarse American herb having palmate leaves and numerous small white dioecious flowers; found wild in most alluvial soils of eastern and central United States
        member:  #genus_Pavonia  genus of tropical hairy shrubs or herbs of tropics and subtropics especially South America
           member:  #pavonia  any of various evergreen plants of the genus Pavonia having white or yellow or purple flowers
        member:  #genus_Plagianthus__Plagianthus  small genus of shrubs and trees of Australia and New Zealand
           member:  #ribbon_tree__ribbonwood__Plagianthus_regius__Plagianthus_betulinus  deciduous New Zealand tree whose inner bark yields a strong fiber that resembles flax and is called New Zealand cotton
        member:  #genus_Radyera__Radyera  very small species of shrubs of southern hemisphere: bush hibiscus
           member:  #bush_hibiscus__Radyera_farragei__Hibiscus_farragei  southern and western Australian shrub with unlobed or shallowly lobed toothed leaves and purple flowers; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus
        member:  #genus_Sida__Sida  large genus of tropical subshrubs or herbs some of which yield fibers of mucilaginous substances
           member:  #Virginia_mallow__Sida_hermaphrodita  tall handsome perennial herb of southeastern United States having maplelike leaves and white flowers
           member:  #Queensland_hemp__jellyleaf__Sida_rhombifolia  herb widely distributed in tropics and subtropics used for forage and medicinally as a demulcent and having a fine soft bast stronger than jute; sometimes an aggressive weed
           member:  #Indian_mallow__Sida_spinosa  tropical American weed having pale yellow or orange flowers naturalized in southern United States
        member:  #genus_Sidalcea__Sidalcea  genus of showy plants of western North America having palmate leaves and variously colored racemose flowers
           member:  #checkerbloom__wild_hollyhock__Sidalcea_malviflora  perennial purple-flowered wild mallow of western North America that is also cultivated
        member:  #genus_Sphaeralcea__Sphaeralcea  large genus of chiefly tropical herbs with showy flowers and mostly globose fruits: globe mallows
           member:  #globe_mallow__globemallow__falsemallow  genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits
        member:  #genus_Thespesia__Thespesia  small genus of tropical trees: Portia tree
           member:  #portia_tree__bendy_tree__bendytree__seaside_mahoe__seasidemahoe__Thespesia_populnea  pantropical tree of usually seacoasts sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its rounded heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow and purple flowers; yields valuable pink to dark red close-grained wood and oil from its seeds
     member:  #family_Bombacaceae__Bombacaceae  tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds
        member:  #genus_Bombax__Bombax  trees of chiefly South America
           member:  #red_silk-cotton_tree__simal__Bombax_ceiba__Bombax_malabarica  East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok
        member:  #genus_Adansonia__Adansonia  baobab; cream-of-tartar tree
           member:  #cream-of-tartar_tree__sour_gourd__Adansonia_gregorii  Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd
           member:  #baobab__monkey-bread_tree__Adansonia_digitata  African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread
        member:  #genus_Ceiba__Ceiba  tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers
        member:  #genus_Durio__Durio  a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae
           member:  #durian_tree__durian__durion__Durio_zibethinus  tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind
        member:  #genus_Montezuma  1 species: medium-sized evergreen tree of Puerto Rico or Mexico
           member:  #Montezuma  evergreen tree with large leathery leaves and large pink to orange flowers; considered a link plant between families Bombacaceae and Sterculiaceae
        member:  #genus_Ochroma__Ochroma  1 species: balsa
           member:  #balsa__Ochroma_lagopus  forest tree of lowland Central America having a strong very light wood; used for making floats and rafts and in crafts
        member:  #genus_Pseudobombax__Pseudobombax  tropical American deciduous shrubs or small trees
           member:  #shaving-brush_tree__shavingbrushtree__Pseudobombax_ellipticum  tree of Mexico to Guatemala having densely hairy flowers with long narrow petals clustered at ends of branches before leaves appear
     member:  #family_Elaeocarpaceae__Elaeocarpaceae__elaeocarpus_family__elaeocarpusfamily  genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber; in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae
        member:  #genus_Elaeocarpus__Elaeocarpus  type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae
           member:  #silver_quandong_tree__quandong__quandong_tree__Brisbane_quandong__blue_fig__Elaeocarpus_grandis  Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit
        member:  #genus_Aristotelia__Aristotelia  small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America
           member:  #makomako__New_Zealand_wine_berry__wineberry__Aristotelia_serrata__Aristotelia_racemosa  graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine
        member:  #genus_Muntingia__Muntingia  1 species: Jamaican cherry; sometimes placed in family Flacourtiaceae
           member:  #Jamaican_cherry__calabur_tree__calaburtree__silkwood__Muntingia_calabura  a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit; bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves
        member:  #genus_Sloanea__Sloanea  genus of tropical hardwood timber trees
           member:  #breakax__breakaxe__Sloanea_jamaicensis  West Indian timber tree having very hard wood
     member:  #family_Sterculiaceae__Sterculiaceae__sterculia_family__sterculiafamily  a large family of plants of order Malvales
        member:  #genus_Sterculia  type genus of the Sterculiaceae: deciduous or evergreen trees of Old and New World tropics and subtropics
           member:  #sterculia  any tree of the genus Sterculia
        member:  #genus_Brachychiton__Brachychiton  Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks)
           member:  #bottletree  an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton
        member:  #genus_Cola__Cola  large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts
           member:  #kola_nut_tree__kola__kola_nut__goora_nut__gooranut__Cola_acuminata  tree bearing large brown nuts containing e.g. caffeine; source of cola extract
        member:  #genus_Dombeya  genus of African shrubs or small trees
           member:  #dombeya  any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Dombeya grown for their rounded clusters of exquisite often sweet-scented flowers usually hanging beneath the leaves
        member:  #genus_Firmiana__Firmiana  small genus of Asian trees or shrubs
           member:  #Chinese_parasol_tree__Chinese_parasol__Japanese_varnish_tree__phoenix_tree__phoenixtree__firmianasimplex  deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods
        member:  #genus_Fremontodendron__Fremontodendron__Fremontia__genus_Fremontia  flannelbush
           member:  #flannelbush__flannel_bush__flannelbush__California_beauty  any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers
        member:  #genus_Helicteres__Helicteres  genus of shrubs and small trees of tropical America and Asia having cylindrical fruits spirally twisted around one another
           member:  #screw_tree__screwtree  a tree or shrub of the genus Helicteres
        member:  #genus_Heritiera__Heritiera__Terrietia__genus_Terrietia  small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses
        member:  #genus_Hermannia__Hermannia  genus of African herbs and subshrubs having honey-scented bell-shaped flowers
           member:  #honey_bell__honeybell__honeybells__Hermannia_verticillata__Mahernia_verticillata  African shrub having decumbent stems and slender yellow honey-scented flowers either solitary or in pairs
        member:  #genus_Pterospermum__Pterospermum  genus of tropical Asian trees and shrubs
           member:  #mayeng__maple-leaved_bayur__Pterospermum_acerifolium  Indian tree having fragrant nocturnal white flowers and yielding a reddish wood used for planking; often grown as an ornamental or shade tree
        member:  #genus_Tarrietia__Tarrietia  small genus of east Asian and Australian timber trees
           member:  #Tarrietia_argyrodendron__silver_tree  Australian timber tree
        member:  #genus_Theobroma__Theobroma  cacao plants
           member:  #Theobroma_cacao__theobromacacao__cacao__cacao_tree__cacaotree__chocolate_tree__chocolatetree  tropical American tree producing cacao beans
        member:  #genus_Triplochiton__Triplochiton  small genus of tropical African trees with maplelike leaves
           member:  #obechi__obeche__arere__samba__Triplochiton_scleroxcylon  large west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds; yields soft white to pale yellow wood
     member:  #family_Tiliaceae__Tiliaceae__linden_family  chiefly trees and shrubs of tropical and temperate regions of especially southeastern Asia and Brazil; genera Tilia; Corchorus; Entelea; Grewia; Sparmannia
        member:  #genus_Tilia__Tilia  deciduous trees with smooth usually silver-gray bark of North America and Europe and Asia: lime trees; lindens; basswood
           member:  #linden_tree__linden__basswood__lime__lime_tree  any of various deciduous trees of the genus Tilia heart-shaped leaves and drooping cymose clusters of yellowish often fragrant flowers; several yield valuable timber
        member:  #genus_Entelea__Entelea  a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand
        member:  #genus_Corchorus__Corchorus  widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs; especially Asia
           member:  #corchorus__corchoru  any of various plants of the genus Corchorus having large leaves and cymose clusters of yellow flowers; a source of jute
        member:  #genus_Grewia__Grewia  a genus of tropical and subtropical Old World climbers or shrubs or trees
           member:  #phalsa__Grewia_asiatica  drought-resistant Asiatic treelike shrub bearing pleasantly acid small red edible fruits commonly used in sherbets
        member:  #genus_Sparmannia__Sparmannia  small genus of tropical African shrubs
           member:  #African_hemp__Sparmannia_africana  large shrub of South Africa having many conspicuously hairy branches with large hairy leaves and clusters of conspicuous white flowers
  member:  #order_Ericales__Ericales  Ericaceae; Clethraceae; Diapensiaceae; Epacridaceae; Lennoaceae; Pyrolaceae; Monotropaceae
     member:  #family_Clethraceae__Clethraceae__white-alder_family__whitealderfamily  coextensive with the genus Clethra
        member:  #genus_Clethra__Clethra  type and sole genus of the Clethraceae; deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet
     member:  #family_Diapensiaceae__Diapensiaceae__diapensia_family__diapensiafamily  north temperate low evergreen plants; in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales
        member:  #genus_Diapensia  type genus of Diapensiaceae
           member:  #diapensia  any boreal low-growing evergreen plant of the genus Diapensia
        member:  #genus_Galax  evergreen herbs of southeastern United States
           member:  #galax__galaxy__cold's_foot__wandflower__beetleweed__Galax_urceolata  tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall
        member:  #genus_Pyxidanthera__Pyxidanthera  1 species: pyxie; the eastern United States
           member:  #pyxie__pixie__pixy__Pyxidanthera_barbulata  creeping evergreen shrub having narrow overlapping leaves and early white star-shaped flowers; of the pine barrens of New Jersey and the Carolinas
        member:  #genus_Shortia  evergreen perennial herbs of North America and eastern Asia: oconee bells
           member:  #shortia  any plant of the genus Shortia; evergreen perennial herbs with smooth leathery basal leaves and showy white solitary flowers
     member:  #family_Epacridaceae__Epacridaceae__epacris_family__epacrisfamily  Australasian shrubs or small trees
        member:  #Australian_heath  any heathlike plant of the family Epacridaceae; most are of the Australian region
        member:  #genus_Epacris  type genus of the Epacridaceae: Australian heath
           member:  #epacris__epacri  any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers
        member:  #genus_Astroloma__Astroloma  evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania
           member:  #native_cranberry__groundberry__cranberryheath__Astroloma_humifusum__Styphelia_humifusum  small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries; sometimes place in genus Styphelia
        member:  #genus_Richea__Richea  evergreen trees or shrubs of mountains of Australia and Tasmania
           member:  #Richea_dracophylla__Australian_grass_tree  stout Australian shrub with narrow leaves crowded at ends of branches and terminal clusters of white or pink flowers
           member:  #tree_heath__grass_tree__grasstree__Richea_pandanifolia  gaunt Tasmanian evergreen shrubby tree with slender tapering leaves 3 to 5 feet long
        member:  #genus_Styphelia__Styphelia  Australian heathlike shrubs
           member:  #pink_fivecorner__Styphelia_triflora  heathlike shrub of southwestern Australia grown for its sharply scented foliage and pink flowers followed by pentagonal fruit
     member:  #family_Lennoaceae__Lennoaceae  family of fleshy parasitic herbs lacking green foliage and having heads of small flowers; California and Mexico
     member:  #family_Pyrolaceae__Pyrolaceae__wintergreen_family__wintergreenfamily  evergreen herbs of temperate regions: genera Pyrola; Chimaphila; Moneses; Orthilia
        member:  #genus_Pyrola  short-stemmed perennial herbs of cool or temperate regions: wintergreen; shinleaf
           member:  #wintergreen__pyrola  any of several evergreen perennials of the genus Pyrola
        member:  #genus_Orthilia__Orthilia  a shrubby perennial rhizomatous evergreen herb; grows in damp coniferous woodlands in northern temperate regions
        member:  #genus_Chimaphila__Chimaphila  small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves; North America; Europe; east Asia
           member:  #pipsissewa__prince's_pine  any of several plants of the genus Chimaphila
        member:  #genus_Moneses__Moneses  1 species: one-flowered wintergreen; sometimes included in genus Pyrola
           member:  #one-flowered_wintergreen__one-flowered_pyrola__Moneses_uniflora__Pyrola_uniflora  delicate evergreen dwarf herb of north temperate regions having a solitary white terminal flower; sometimes placed in genus Pyrola
     member:  #family_Monotropaceae__Monotropaceae  used in some classification for saprophytic herbs sometimes included in the family Pyrolaceae: genera Monotropa and Sarcodes
        member:  #genus_Monotropa__Monotropa  leafless fleshy saprophytic plants; in some classifications placed in the family Pyrolaceae
           member:  #Indian_pipe__waxflower__Monotropa_uniflora  small waxy white or pinkish-white saprophytic woodland plant having scalelike leaves and a nodding flower; turns black with age
           member:  #pinesap__false_beachdrops__Monotropa_hypopithys  fleshy tawny or reddish saprophytic herb resembling the Indian pipe and growing in woodland humus of eastern North America; in some classifications placed in a separate genus Hypopitys
        member:  #genus_Hypopitys__Hypopitys  term used in some classifications for the pinesaps, which are usually included in the genus Monotropa
        member:  #genus_Sarcodes__Sarcodes  snow plant; in some classifications placed in family Pyrolaceae
           member:  #snow_plant__Sarcodes_sanguinea  a fleshy bright red saprophytic plant of the mountains of western North America that appears in early spring while snow is on the ground
  member:  #order_Parietales__Parietales__Hypericales__order_Hypericales  a large order of dicotyledonous plants of subclass Dilleniidae
     member:  #family_Loasaceae__Loasaceae__loasa_family__loasafamily  family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants; America and Africa and southern Arabia
        member:  #genus_Loasa  genus of tropical American prickly herbs or subshrubs
           member:  #loasa  any of various perennial South American plants of the genus Loasa having stinging hairs and showy white or yellow or reddish-orange flowers
        member:  #genus_Mentzelia__Mentzelia  genus of bristly herbs or subshrubs of western America lacking stinging hairs
           member:  #Mentzelia_livicaulis__blazing_star__blazingstar__mentzelialaevicauli  biennial of southwestern United States having lustrous-white stems and toothed leaves grown for its large pale yellow flowers that open in early morning
           member:  #bartonia__Mentzelia_lindleyi  annual grown especially for its fragrant golden nocturnal flowers
     member:  #family_Begoniaceae__Begoniaceae__begonia_family__begoniafamily  monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America
        member:  #genus_Begonia  large genus of tropical succulent plants widely cultivated
           member:  #begonia  any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes
     member:  #family_Dilleniaceae__Dilleniaceae  chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia; Hibbertia
        member:  #genus_Dillenia  East Indian and Australian shrubs and trees having panicles of large white or yellow flowers
           member:  #dillenia  any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Dillenia grown for their foliage and nodding flowers resembling magnolias which are followed by fruit that is used in curries and jellies and preserves
        member:  #genus_Hibbertia__Hibbertia  evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar; Australasia; Polynesia
           member:  #guinea_gold_vine__guinea_flower  any of several Australasian evergreen vines widely cultivated in warm regions for their large bright yellow single flowers
     member:  #family_Guttiferae__Guttiferae__Clusiaceae__family_Clusiaceae__St_John's_wort_family  widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber
        member:  #genus_Calophyllum__Calophyllum  genus of tropical evergreen trees
           member:  #poon  any of several East Indian trees of the genus Calophyllum having shiny leathery leaves and lightweight hard wood
           member:  #Calophyllum_calaba__calaba__Santa_Maria_tree  West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice
           member:  #Maria__Calophyllum_longifolium  valuable timber tree of Panama
           member:  #laurelwood__lancewood_tree__lancewoodtree__calophyllumcandidissimum  tropical American tree; valued for its hard durable wood
           member:  #Alexandrian_laurel__Calophyllum_inophyllum  East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers; coastal areas southern India to Malaysia
        member:  #genus_Clusia  tropical American aromatic trees or shrubs; often epiphytic; some stranglers
           member:  #clusia  an aromatic tree of the genus Clusia having large white or yellow or pink flowers
           member:  #wild_fig__Clusia_flava  a West Indies clusia having fig-shaped fruit
           member:  #waxflower__Clusia_insignis  epiphytic clusia of British Guiana
           member:  #pitch_apple__strangler_fig__stranglerfig__Clusia_rosea__Clusia_major  a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers
        member:  #genus_Garcinia__Garcinia  evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens
           member:  #mangosteen_tree__mangosteen__Garcinia_mangostana  East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit
           member:  #gamboge_tree__gambogetree__Garcinia_hanburyi__Garcinia_cambogia__Garcinia_gummi-gutta  low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered
        member:  #genus_Hypericum__Hypericum  large almost cosmopolitan genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and herbs with often showy yellow flowers; cosmopolitan except tropical lowlands and arctic or high altitudes and desert regions
           member:  #St_John's_wort  any of numerous plants of the genus Hypericum having yellow flowers and transparently dotted leaves; traditionally gathered on St John's eve to ward off evil
        member:  #genus_Mammea__Mammea  American and Asiatic trees having edible one-seeded fruit
           member:  #mammee_tree__mammee_apple__mammee__mamey__mammeaamericana  tropical American tree having edible fruit with a leathery rind
        member:  #genus_Mesua__Mesua  genus of tropical Asiatic trees having large solitary flowers
           member:  #rose_chestnut__ironwood__ironwood_tree__Mesua_ferrea  handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad ties
     member:  #family_Hypericaceae__Hypericaceae  used in some classification systems for plants usually included among the Guttiferae
     member:  #family_Actinidiaceae__Actinidiaceae  tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines
        member:  #genus_Actinidia__Actinidia  small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit
           member:  #bower_actinidia__boweractinidia__tara_vine__Actinidia_arguta  high-climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit
           member:  #Chinese_gooseberry__kiwi__kiwi_vine__Actinidia_chinensis__Actinidia_deliciosa  climbing vine native to China; cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat
           member:  #silvervine__silver_vine__Actinidia_polygama  ornamental vine of eastern Asia having yellow edible fruit and leaves with silver-white markings
     member:  #family_Canellaceae__Canellaceae__canella_family__canellafamily  1 genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies
        member:  #genus_Canella  1 species
           member:  #wild_cinnamon__white_cinnamon_tree__Canella_winterana__Canella-alba  large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes
     member:  #family_Caricaceae__Caricaceae__papaya_family  trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves
        member:  #genus_Carica__Carica  type genus of the Caricaceae; tropical American trees: papayas
           member:  #Carica_papaya__papaya__papaia__pawpaw__papaya_tree__melon_tree__melontree  tropical American shrub or small tree having huge deeply palmately cleft leaves and large oblong yellow fruit
     member:  #family_Caryocaraceae__Caryocaraceae  small genus of tropical South American trees
        member:  #genus_Caryocar__Caryocar  type genus of the Caryocaraceae; South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts
           member:  #souari_tree__souari__souari_nut__Caryocar_nuciferum  large South American evergreen tree trifoliate leaves and drupes with nutlike seeds used as food and a source of cooking oil
     member:  #family_Cistaceae__Cistaceae__rockrose_family  shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean
        member:  #genus_Cistus__Cistus  small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa
           member:  #rockrose__rock_rose  small shrubs of scrub and dry woodland regions of southern Europe and North Africa; grown for their showy flowers and soft often downy and aromatic evergreen foliage
        member:  #genus_Helianthemum  widely distributed evergreen or semi-evergreen shrublets; America; Europe and North Africa to Asia Minor and central Asia
           member:  #helianthemum__sunrose__sunrose  any plant of the genus Helianthemum; vigorous plants of stony alpine meadows and dry scrub regions
        member:  #genus_Hudsonia__Hudsonia  small evergreen subshrubs of North America
           member:  #false_heather__falseheather__golden_heather__Hudsonia_ericoides  North American decumbent evergreen heathlike plant with yellow flowers
           member:  #beach_heather__beachheather__poverty_grass__povertygras__Hudsonia_tomentosa  small heathlike plant covered with white down growing on beaches in northeastern North America
     member:  #family_Dipterocarpaceae__Dipterocarpaceae  chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits; yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins
        member:  #dipterocarp  tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae
        member:  #genus_Shorea__Shorea  genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin
           member:  #red_lauan_tree__redlauantree__red_lauan__redlauan__Shorea_teysmanniana  valuable Philippine timber tree
     member:  #family_Flacourtiaceae__Flacourtiaceae__flacourtia_family  chiefly tropical trees and shrubs
        member:  #genus_Flacourtia__Flacourtia  often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa
           member:  #governor's_plum__governor_plum__Madagascar_plum__ramontchi__batokopalm__Flacourtia_indica  small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums
        member:  #genus_Dovyalis__Dovyalis  small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees; Africa; India; Sri Lanka
           member:  #kei_apple_bush__keiapplebush__kei_apple__keiapple__Dovyalis_caffra  vigorous South African spiny shrub grown for its round yellow juicy edible fruits
           member:  #ketembilla_tree__ketembilla__kitembilla__kitambilla__Ceylon_gooseberry__Dovyalis_hebecarpa  small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasking like gooseberries; Sri Lanka and India
        member:  #genus_Hydnocarpus__Hydnocarpus__Taraktagenos__genus_Taraktagenos__Taraktogenos__genus_Taraktogenos  medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees
           member:  #chaulmoogra_tree__chaulmoogratree__chaulmoogra__chaulmugra__Hydnocarpus_kurzii__Taraktagenos_kurzii__Taraktogenos_kurzii  East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy
           member:  #Hydnocarpus_laurifolia__Hydnocarpus_wightiana  leathery-leaved tree of western India bearing round fruits with brown densely-hairy rind enclosing oily pulp that yields hydnocarpus oil
        member:  #genus_Idesia  1 species
           member:  #idesia__Idesia_polycarpa  deciduous round-headed Asiatic tree widely grown in mild climates as an ornamental for its heart-shaped leaves and fragrant yellow-green flowers followed by hanging clusters of fleshy orange-red berries
        member:  #genus_Kiggelaria__Kiggelaria  small genus of South African shrubs or small trees
           member:  #wild_peach__Kiggelaria_africana  large much-branched shrub grown primarily for its evergreen foliage
        member:  #genus_Xylosma  genus of tropical American and Asiatic spiny evergreen trees and shrubs
           member:  #xylosma__Xylosma_congestum  shrub or small tree grown as an ornamental in mild climates for its neat evergreen foliage and fragrant late flowers; native of China
     member:  #family_Fouquieriaceae__Fouquieriaceae  small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States
        member:  #genus_Fouquieria__Fouquieria  resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semi-desert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year
           member:  #ocotillo__coachwhip__Jacob's_staff__vine_cactus__Fouquieria_splendens  desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers
           member:  #boojum_tree__cirio__Fouquieria_columnaris__Idria_columnaris  candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers
     member:  #family_Ochnaceae__Ochnaceae__ochna_family__ochnafamily  family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs with thick shining parallel-veined leaves
        member:  #genus_Ochna__Ochna  type genus of Ochnaceae; evergreen trees and shrubs of Old World tropics
           member:  #bird's-eye_bush__Ochna_serrulata  shrub with narrow-elliptic glossy evergreen leaves and yellow flowers with leathery petaloid sepals
     member:  #family_Passifloraceae__Passifloraceae__passionflower_family__passionflowerfamily  tropical woody tendril-climbing vines
        member:  #genus_Passiflora__Passiflora  type genus of the Passifloraceae
           member:  #passionflower_vine__passionflowervine__passionflower  any of various chiefly tropical American vines some bearing edible fruit
     member:  #family_Resedaceae__Resedaceae__mignonette_family  mainly Mediterranean herbs: mignonette
        member:  #genus_Reseda  Old World genus of herbs having racemose flowers: mignonette; dyer's rocket
           member:  #reseda  any plant of the genus Reseda
           member:  #mignonette__sweet_reseda__sweetreseda__Reseda_odorata  Mediterranean woody annual widely cultivated for its dense terminal spikelike clusters greenish or yellowish white flowers having an intense spicy fragrance
           member:  #dyer's_rocket__dyer's_mignonette__weld__Reseda_luteola  European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye; naturalized in North America
     member:  #family_Tamaricaceae__Tamaricaceae__tamarisk_family  family of desert shrubs and trees (mostly halophytes and xerophytes)
        member:  #genus_Tamarix__Tamarix  genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern Mediterranean regions and tropical Asia
           member:  #tamarisk  any shrub or small tree of the genus Tamarix having small scalelike or needle-shaped leaves and feathery racemes of small white or pinkish flowers; of mostly coastal areas with saline soil
        member:  #genus_Myricaria__Myricaria  small genus of deciduous shrubs or subshrubs of southern Europe to Siberia and China; tolerant of chalky soil
           member:  #false_tamarisk__falsetamarisk__German_tamarisk__Myricaria_germanica  Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk
     member:  #family_Violaceae__Violaceae__violet_family  a family of order Parietales including the genera Viola; Hybanthus; Hymenanthera; Melicytus
        member:  #genus_Viola__Viola  large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions
           member:  #viola  any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola
        member:  #genus_Hybanthus__Hybanthus  a genus of herbs and small shrubs with white or purple flowers; grows in tropical or subtropical regions
        member:  #genus_Hymenanthera__Hymenanthera  a genus of slender evergreen shrubs; grow in Australia and New Zealand
        member:  #genus_Melicytus__Melicytus  a genus of deciduous shrubs or trees; fruit is a berry; grow in New Zealand and Fiji and Solomon Islands
     member:  #family_Theaceae__Theaceae__tea_family__teafamily  a family of trees and shrubs of the order Parietales
        member:  #genus_Camellia  tropical Asiatic evergreen shrubs or small trees
           member:  #camellia__camelia  any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers
           member:  #Camellia_sinensis__tea  a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree extensively cultivated in e.g. China and Japan and India; source of tea leaves; "tea has fragrant white flowers"
  member:  #order_Guttiferales__Guttiferales  used in some classifications; coextensive with Parietales
  member:  #order_Santalales__Santalales  order of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots
     member:  #family_Santalaceae__Santalaceae__sandalwood_family  chiefly tropical herbs or shrubs or trees bearing nuts or one-seeded fruit
        member:  #genus_Santalum__Santalum  parasitic trees of Indonesia and Malaysia
           member:  #sandalwood_tree__true_sandalwood__Santalum_album  parasitic tree of Indonesia and Malaysia having fragrant close-grained yellowish heartwood with insect-repelling properties and used, e.g., for making chests
        member:  #genus_Buckleya  small genus of Asiatic and American parasitic shrubs
           member:  #buckleya__Buckleya_distichophylla  parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull-green olivelike fruits
        member:  #genus_Comandra__Comandra  small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants
           member:  #bastard_toadflax__bastardtoadflax__Comandra_pallida  woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery-looking leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers
        member:  #genus_Eucarya__Eucarya__Fusanus__genus_Fusanus  quandong trees
           member:  #quandong_tree__quandong__quandang__Eucarya_acuminata__Fusanus_acuminatus  Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed
        member:  #genus_Pyrularia__Pyrularia  small genus of chiefly Asiatic parasitic shrubs
           member:  #rabbitwood__buffalo_nut__Pyrularia_pubera  shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes
     member:  #family_Loranthaceae__Loranthaceae__mistletoe_family__mistletoefamily  in some classification includes Viscaceae: parasitic or hemiparasitic shrublets or shrubs or small trees of tropical and temperate regions; attach to hosts by haustoria
        member:  #genus_Loranthus__Loranthus  type genus of the Loranthaceae: 1 species
           member:  #mistletoe__Loranthus_europaeus  shrub of central and southeastern Europe; partially parasitic on beeches, chestnuts and oaks
        member:  #genus_Arceuthobium__Arceuthobium  genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers
           member:  #Arceuthobium_pusillum__American_mistletoe  small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits; parasitic on spruce and larch trees
        member:  #genus_Nuytsia__Nuytsia  one species
           member:  #flame_tree__flametree__fire_tree__Christmas_tree__Nuytsia_floribunda  a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers; parasitic on roots of grasses
     member:  #family_Viscaceae__Viscaceae__mistletoe_family__mistletoefamily  in some classifications considered a subfamily of Loranthaceae
        member:  #genus_Viscum__Viscum  type genus of the Viscaceae: Old World evergreen shrubs parasitic on many trees including oaks but especially apple trees, poplars, aspens and cottonwoods
           member:  #Old_World_mistletoe__mistletoe__Viscum_album  Old World parasitic shrub having branching greenish stems with leathery leaves and waxy white glutinous berries; the traditional mistletoe of Christmas
        member:  #genus_Phoradendron__Phoradendron  any of various American parasitic plants similar to Old World mistletoe: false mistletoe
           member:  #false_mistletoe__falsemistletoe__mistletoe  American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe

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