#orthopterous_insect__orthopteron__orthopteran  any of various insects having leathery forewings and membranous hind wings and chewing mouthparts
  supertype:  insect  small air-breathing arthropod
  member of:  order_Orthoptera
  subtype:  grasshopper.orthopterous_insect__hopper  terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping
     subtype:  short-horned_grasshopper__acridid  grasshopper with short antennae
        subtype:  locust  migratory grasshoppers of warm regions having short antennae
           subtype:  migratory_locust__migratorylocust__Locusta_migratoria  Old World locust that travels in vast swarms stripping large areas of vegetation
           subtype:  migratory_grasshopper__migratorygrasshopper  serious pest of grain-growing and range areas of central and western United States
     subtype:  long-horned_grasshopper__tettigoniid  grasshoppers with long threadlike antennae and well-developed stridulating organs on the forewings of the male
        subtype:  katydid  large green long-horned grasshopper of North America; males produce shrill sounds by rubbing together special organs on the forewings
           subtype:  mormon_cricket__Anabrus_simplex  large dark wingless cricket-like katydid of arid parts of western United States
        subtype:  sand_cricket__Jerusalem_cricket__Stenopelmatus_fuscus  large wingless nocturnal grasshopper that burrows in loose soil along the United States Pacific coast
  subtype:  cricket.orthopterous_insect  leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together
     subtype:  mole_cricket  digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots
     subtype:  European_house_cricket__Acheta_domestica  lives in human dwellings; naturalized in parts of America
     subtype:  field_cricket__fieldcricket__Acheta_assimilis  common American black cricket; attacks crops and also enters dwellings
     subtype:  tree_cricket  pale arboreal American cricket noted for loud stridulation
        subtype:  snowy_tree_cricket__Oecanthus_fultoni  pale yellowish tree cricket widely distributed in North America

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