#judicial_decision__judgment__judgement (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it
supertype: #due_process_of_law__due_process__dueproces (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards
subtype: #reversal.judicial_decision a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside
subtype: #affirmation a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand
subtype: #confession_of_judgment__confession_of_judgement__cognovit_judgment__cognovit_judgement a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings
subtype: #default_judgment__defaultjudgment__default_judgement__defaultjudgement__judgment_by_default__judgement_by_default a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)
subtype: #non_prosequitur__nonprosequitur__non_pros a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action
subtype: #final_judgment__finaljudgment__final_decision__finaldecision a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment
subtype: #judgment_of_conviction__conviction__sentence a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no surprise"
subtype: #murder_conviction conviction for murder
subtype: #rape_conviction__rapeconviction conviction for rape
subtype: #robbery_conviction__robberyconviction conviction for robbery
subtype: #acquittal a judgment of not guilty
subtype: #judgment_in_personam__judgement_in_personam__personal_judgment__personal_judgement a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages
subtype: #judgment_in_rem__judgement_in_rem a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons)
subtype: #judgment_of_dismissal__judgement_of_dismissal__dismissal a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial
subtype: #judgment_on_the_merits__judgement_on_the_merits judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented
subtype: #summary_judgment__summaryjudgment__summary_judgement__summaryjudgement__judgment_on_the_pleadings__judgement_on_the_pleadings a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law
subtype: #arbitrament__arbitration__arbitrement the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment; "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration"
subtype: #ruling__opinion the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)
subtype: #Bakke_decision a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy
subtype: #fatwa a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority
subtype: #finding the decision of a court on issues of fact or law
subtype: #verdict__finding_of_fact (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment
subtype: #compromise_verdict a verdict resulting from improper compromises between jurors on material issues
subtype: #quotient_verdict an improper and unacceptable kind of compromise verdict
subtype: #directed_verdict a verdict entered by the court in a jury trial without consideration by the jury; there cannot be a directed verdict of guilty in a criminal trial
subtype: #false_verdict__falseverdict a manifestly unjust verdict; not true to the evidence
subtype: #general_verdict__generalverdict an ordinary verdict declaring which party prevails without any special findings of fact
subtype: #partial_verdict__partialverdict a finding (in criminal law) that the defendant is guilty of some charges but innocent of others
subtype: #special_verdict__specialverdict a verdict rendered on certain specific factual issues posed by the court without finding for one party or the other
subtype: #finding_of_law__conclusion_of_law a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts
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