#intellectual__intellect a person who uses the mind creatively
supertype: person__individual__someone__somebody__mortal__human__human_being__humanbeing__soul a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"
subtype: anomalist someone who has a special interest in exceptional cases
subtype: exponent someone who expounds and interprets or explains
subtype: alchemist one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone
subtype: aphorist someone who formulates aphorisms or who repeats aphorisms
subtype: bel_esprit__belesprit a witty or clever person with a fine mind
subtype: bibliophile__booklover__book_lover someone who loves (and usually collects) books
subtype: brainworker someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems
subtype: classifier a person who creates classifications
subtype: decoder.intellectual__decipherer the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text
subtype: cryptanalyst__cryptographer__cryptologist decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms
subtype: egghead an intellectual (who is bald?)
subtype: mastermind__genius__brain someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality
subtype: infant_prodigy__prodigy__wonder_child an unusually talented or intelligent child
subtype: boy_wonder__boywonder__child_prodigy__childprodigy an extremely talented young man
subtype: highbrow a person of intellectual or erudite tastes
subtype: introvert (psychology) a person who tends to shrink from social contacts and to become preoccupied with their own thoughts
subtype: mentor__wise_man a wise and trusted guide and advisor
subtype: sage.mentor a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom
subtype: mahatma (Hinduism) term of respect for a Brahmin sage
instance: Balthazar__Balthasar Caspar__Gaspar Melchior
subtype: creative_thinker__mind__thinker an intellectual being; "the great minds of the 17th century"
subtype: optimist a person disposed to take a favorable view of things
subtype: millenarian__millenarist a person who believes in the coming of the millennium (a time of great peace and prosperity)
subtype: organizer__arranger a person who organizes
subtype: coordinator someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously
subtype: systematizer__orderer__systemizer__systematist an organizer who puts things in order; "Aristotle was a great orderer of ideas"
subtype: pedant__bookworm__scholastic a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit
subtype: purist someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words)
subtype: philosopher a specialist in philosophy
subtype: nativist a philosopher who subscribes to nativism
subtype: eclectic__eclecticist someone who selects according to the eclectic method
subtype: empiricist a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism
subtype: epistemologist a specialist in epistemology
subtype: esthetician__aesthetician a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty
subtype: ethicist__ethician a philosopher who specializes in ethics
subtype: existentialist a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable
instance: Simone_de_Beauvoir__Beauvoir Jean_Paul_Sartre__Sartre
subtype: gymnosophist member of a Hindu sect practicing gymnosophy (especially nudism)
subtype: libertarian someone who believes the doctrine of free will
subtype: mechanist a philosopher who subscribes to the doctrine of mechanism
subtype: moralist a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems
subtype: egalitarian__equalitarian a person who believes in the equality of all people
subtype: elitist someone who believes in rule by an elite group
subtype: mandarin.elitist a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group
subtype: utilitarian someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on its utility
subtype: necessitarian someone who does not believe the doctrine of free will
subtype: Calvinist an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin
subtype: Huguenot a French Calvinist of the 16th or 17th centuries
subtype: fatalist__determinist__predestinationist anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny
subtype: pluralist.philosopher a philosopher who believes that no single explanation can account for all the phenomena of nature
subtype: realist a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them
subtype: pragmatist a person who takes a practical approach to problems
subtype: Stoic a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno; "a Stoic achieves happiness by submission to destiny"
subtype: transcendentalist advocate of Transcendentalism
subtype: yogi one who practices yoga and has achieved a high level of spiritual insight
instance: Pierre_Abelard__Abelard__Peter_Abelard Aristotle Francis_Bacon__Bacon__Baron_Verulam__1st_Baron_Verulam__Viscount_St._Albans Jeremy_Bentham__Bentham Henri_Louis_Bergson__Bergson__Henri_Bergson Bishop_Berkeley__Berkeley__George_Berkeley Anicius_Manlius_Severinus_Boethius__Boethius Giordano_Bruno__Bruno Martin_Buber__Buber Ernst_Cassirer__Cassirer Cleanthes Isidore_Auguste_Marie_Francois_Comte__Comte__Auguste_Comte Confucius__Kung_futzu Democritus Jacques_Derrida__Derrida__derrida Rene_Descartes__Descartes John_Dewey__Dewey Denis_Diderot__Diderot Diogenes Empedocles Epicurus Ernst_Heinrich_Haeckel__Haeckel David_Hartley__Hartley__hartley Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel__Hegel Martin_Heidegger__Heidegger Heraclitus Johann_Friedrich_Herbart__Herbart Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder__Herder Thomas_Hobbes__Hobbes David_Hume__Hume Edmund_Husserl__Husserl Hypatia William_James__James Immanuel_Kant__Kant Soren_Aabye_Kierkegaard__Kierkegaard__Soren_Kierkegaard Lao-tzu__Lao-tse__Lao-zi Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz__Leibniz__leibniz__Leibnitz__Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibnitz John_Locke__Locke Titus_Lucretius_Carus__Lucretius Raymond_Lully__Lully__Ramon_Lully Ernst_Mach__Mach Niccolo_Machiavelli__Machiavelli Moses_Maimonides__Maimonides__Rabbi_Moses_Ben_Maimon Nicolas_de_Malebranche__Malebranche Herbert_Marcuse__Marcuse Karl_Marx__Marx George_Herbert_Mead__Mead John_Stuart_Mill__Mill__John_Mill James_Mill__Mill Baron_de_la_Brede_et_de_Montesquieu__Montesquieu__Charles_Louis_de_Secondat George_Edward_Moore__Moore__G._E._Moore Friedrich_Wilhelm_Nietzsche__Nietzsche William_of_Occam__Occam__Ockham__William_of_Ockham Jose_Ortega_y_Gasset__Ortega_y_Gasset Blaise_Pascal__Pascal Charles_Franklin_Peirce__Peirce__Charles_Peirce Ralph_Barton_Perry__Perry Plato Pythagoras Thomas_Reid__Reid Jean-Jacques_Rousseau__Rousseau Bertrand_Arthur_William_Russell__Russell__russell__Bertrand_Russell__Earl_Russell Arthur_Schopenhauer__Schopenhauer Albert_Schweitzer__Schweitzer Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca__Seneca Socrates Herbert_Spencer__Spencer Oswald_Spengler__Spengler Benedict_de_Spinoza__Spinoza__de_Spinoza__Baruch_de_Spinoza Dugald_Stewart__Stewart Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin__Teilhard_de_Chardin Thales_of_Miletus__Thales Theophrastus Simone_Weil__Weil Alfred_North_Whitehead__Whitehead Ludwig_Josef_Johan_Wittgenstein__Wittgenstein__Ludwig_Wittgenstein Xenophanes Zeno_of_Citium__Zeno Zeno_of_Elea__Zeno
subtype: philosophizer someone who considers situations from a philosophical point of view
subtype: reasoner__ratiocinator someone who reasons logically
subtype: analogist someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy
subtype: casuist__sophist someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious
subtype: scholarly_person__scholarlyperson__scholar__student a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines
subtype: schoolman__academician a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
subtype: alumnus__alumnu__alumna__alum__graduate__grad a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
subtype: old_boy.alumnus__oldboy a male ex-pupil of a school
subtype: Arabist a scholar who specializes in Arab languages and culture
subtype: bibliographer someone trained in compiling bibliographies
subtype: Dr.__doctor a person who holds Ph.D. degree from an academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics"
subtype: goliard a wandering scholar in medieval Europe; famed for intemperance and riotous behavior and the composition of satirical and ribald Latin songs
subtype: historian__historiographer a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it
subtype: annalist a historian who writes annals
subtype: art_historian__arthistorian a historian of art
instance: Erwin_Panofsky__Panofsky Giorgio_Vasari__Vasari Aby_Moritz_Warburg__Warburg__Aby_Warburg Johann_Joachim_Winckelmann__Winckelmann__Johann_Winckelmann
subtype: chronicler someone who writes chronicles
instance: Geoffrey_of_Monmouth
instance: the_Venerable_Bede__Bede__Saint_Bede__St_Bede__Baeda__Saint_Baeda__St_Baeda__Beda__Saint_Beda__St_Beda Thomas_Carlyle__Carlyle William_James_Durant__Durant__Will_Durant John_Hope_Franklin__Franklin Samuel_Rawson_Gardiner__Gardiner Edward_Gibbon__Gibbon Herodotus Flavius_Josephus__Josephus__Joseph_ben_Matthias John_Knox__Knox Livy__Titus_Livius Thomas_Babington_Macaulay__Macaulay__First_Baron_Macaulay Alfred_Thayer_Mahan__Mahan Frederic_William_Maitland__Maitland John_Bach_McMaster__McMaster Theodor_Mommsen__Mommsen Barthold_George_Niebuhr__Niebuhr Cyril_Northcote_Parkinson__Parkinson__C._Northcote_Parkinson James_Harvey_Robinson__Robinson Saxo_Grammaticus Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger__Schlesinger__Arthur_Schlesinger Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger_Jr.__Schlesinger__Arthur_Schlesinger__Arthur_Schlesinger_Jr. William_Stubbs__Stubbs Thucydides Arnold_Joseph_Toynbee__Toynbee__Arnold_Toynbee Sir_George_Otto_Trevelyan__Trevelyan__George_Otto_Trevelyan George_Macaulay_Trevelyan__Trevelyan Barbara_Wertheim_Tuchman__Tuchman__Barbara_Tuchman Frederick_Jackson_Turner__Turner Sir_Paul_Gavrilovich_Vinogradoff__Vinogradoff Horatio_Walpole__Walpole__Horace_Walpole__Fourth_Earl_of_Orford Eliezer_Wiesel__Wiesel__Elie_Wiesel Comer_Vann_Woodward__Woodward__C._Vann_Woodward Xenophon
subtype: humanist a classical scholar or student of the liberal arts
subtype: classical_scholar__classicalscholar__classicist a student of ancient Greek and Latin
subtype: Latinist a specialist in the Latin language
instance: Benjamin_Jowett__Jowett Gilbert_Murray__Murray__George_Gilbert_Aime_Murphy Friedrich_August_Wolf__Wolf
subtype: man_of_letters a man devoted to literary or scholarly activities
subtype: philologist__philologue a humanist specializing in classical scholarship
instance: Baron_Karl_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt__Humboldt__Baron_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt Friedrich_Max_Muller__Muller__Max_Muller Sir_James_Augustus_Henry_Murray__Murray__James_Murray__James_Augustus_Murray__James_Augustus_Henry_Murray__Sir_James_Murray__Sir_James_Augustus_Murray Rasmus_Christian_Rask__Rask Walter_William_Skeat__Skeat John_Ronald_Reuel_Tolkien__Tolkien__J._R._R._Tolkien Karl_Adolph_Verner__Verner
subtype: learned_person__learnedperson__initiate__pundit__savant someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
subtype: polymath a person of great and varied learning
subtype: licentiate holds a license (degree) from a (European) university
subtype: master.scholarly_person someone who holds a master's degree from academic institution
subtype: musicologist a student of musicology
subtype: reader a person who enjoys reading
subtype: bookworm someone who spends a great deal of time reading
subtype: Renaissance_man a scholar during the Renaissance who (because knowledge was limited) could know almost everything about many topics
subtype: generalist__Renaissance_man a modern scholar who is in a position to acquire more than superficial knowledge about many different interests; "a statistician has to be something of a generalist"
subtype: salutatorian__salutatory_speaker the graduating student with the second highest academic rank; delivers the opening address at graduation exercises
subtype: medieval_Schoolman__Schoolman a scholar in one of the universities of the Middle Ages; versed in scholasticism
subtype: Sinologist a student of Chinese history and language and culture
subtype: valedictorian__valedictory_speaker__valedictoryspeaker the student with the best grades who delivers the valedictory at graduation
instance: The_Admirable_Crichton__Crichton__James_Crichton Desiderius_Erasmus__Erasmus__Gerhard_Gerhards__Geert_Geerts Lorenzo_de_Medici__Lorenzo_the_Magnificent Edmund_Malone__Malone__Edmond_Malone Marcus_Terentius_Varro__Varro
subtype: scientist__man_of_science a person with advanced knowledge of one of more sciences
subtype: cosmographer__cosmographist a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography
subtype: bibliotist someone who engages in bibliotics
subtype: biologist__life_scientist a scientist who studies living organisms
subtype: bacteriologist a biologist who studies bacteria
instance: Sir_David_Bruce__Bruce__David_Bruce Paul_Ehrlich__Ehrlich Sir_Alexander_Fleming__Fleming__Alexander_Fleming Robert_Koch__Koch Elie_Metchnikoff__Metchnikoff__Metchnikov__Elie_Metchnikov__Ilya_Ilich_Metchnikov Hideyo_Noguchi__Noguchi Hans_Conrad_Julius_Reiter__Reiter Agust_von_Wassermann__Wassermann Hans_Zinsser__Zinsser
subtype: botanist__phytologist__plant_scientist__plantscientist a biologist specializing in the study of plants
subtype: mycologist a botanist who specializes in the study of fungi
subtype: propagator someone who propagates plants (as under glass)
instance: Sir_Joseph_Banks__Banks Robert_Brown__Brown George_Washington_Carver__Carver Ferdinand_Julius_Cohn__Cohn William_Curtis__Curtis Asa_Gray__Gray Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu__Jussieu__jussieu Carolus_Linnaeus__Linnaeus__Carl_von_Linne__Karl_Linne Gregor_Johann_Mendel__Mendel__Gregor_Mendel John_Tradescant__Tradescant
subtype: ecologist a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment
subtype: geneticist a biologist who specializes in genetics
instance: John_Burdon_Sanderson_Haldane__Haldane__J._B._S._Haldane Trofim_Denisovich_Lysenko__Lysenko Hermann_Joseph_Muller__Muller James_Dewey_Watson__Watson__James_Watson August_Friedrich_Leopold_Weismann__Weismann
subtype: microbiologist a specialist in microbiology
subtype: virologist a specialist in virology
instance: Jonas_Edward_Salk__Salk__Jonas_Salk
instance: Albert_Bruce_Sabin__Sabin__Albert_Sabin
subtype: molecular_biologist__molecularbiologist a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life
instance: Leo_Szilard__Szilard Tonegawa_Susumu
subtype: naturalist__natural_scientist__naturalscientist a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology)
instance: Jean_Louis_Rodolphe_Agassiz__Agassiz__Louis_Agassiz Roy_Chapman_Andrews__Andrews Georges_Leopold_Chretien_Frederic_Dagobert_Cuvier__Cuvier__Georges_Cuvier__Baron_Georges_Cuvier Charles_Robert_Darwin__Darwin__Charles_Darwin Konrad_von_Gesner__Gesner William_Henry_Hudson__Hudson__W._H._Hudson Baron_Friedrich_Heinrich_Alexander_von_Humboldt__Humboldt__Baron_Alexander_von_Humboldt Jean_Baptiste_de_Lamarck__Lamarck__Chevalier_de_Lamarck John_Muir__Muir Lorenz_Oken__Oken__Okenfuss__Lorenz_Okenfuss Georg_Wilhelm_Steller__Steller Jan_Swammerdam__Swammerdam Alfred_Russel_Wallace__Wallace
subtype: neurobiologist a specialist in neurobiology
subtype: neuroscientist a neurobiologist who specializes in the study of the brain
subtype: neurolinguist someone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception
instance: David_Hubel__Hubel
subtype: physiologist a biologist specializing in physiology
instance: Edgar_Douglas_Adrian__Adrian__Baron_Adrian Sir_Frederick_Grant_Banting__Banting__F._G._Banting Claude_Bernard__Bernard Charles_Herbert_Best__Best__C._H._Best Sir_John_Carew_Eccles__Eccles__John_Eccles Willem_Einthoven__Einthoven Luigi_Galvani__Galvani John_Scott_Haldane__Haldane__John_Haldane Baron_Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz__Helmholtz__Hermann_von_Helmholtz__Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz Walter_Rudolf_Hess__Hess__Walter_Hess Sir_Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin__Hodgkin__Alan_Hodgkin Andrew_Fielding_Huxley__Huxley__Andrew_Huxley Jacques_Loeb__Loeb John_James_Rickard_Macleod__Macleod__John_Macleod Johannes_Peter_Muller__Muller Ivan_Petrovich_Pavlov__Pavlov__Ivan_Pavlov Johannes_Evangelista_Purkinje__Purkinje__Jan_Evangelista_Purkinje Theodor_Schwann__Schwann Sir_Charles_Scott_Sherrington__Sherrington Lazzaro_Spallanzani__Spallanzani Ernst_Heinrich_Weber__Weber__E._H._Weber
subtype: sociobiologist a biologist who studies the biological determinants of social behavior
subtype: taxonomist__taxonomer__systematist a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior
subtype: lumper a taxonomist who classifies organisms into large groups on the basis of major characteristics
subtype: splitter.taxonomist__divider a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics
subtype: vivisectionist cuts open live animals for research
subtype: zoologist__animal_scientist a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals
subtype: entomologist__bugologist__bug-hunter__bughunter a zoologist who studies insects
subtype: lepidopterist__butterfly_collector__butterflycollector an entomologist who specializes in the collection and study of butterflies and moths
instance: Edward_Osborne_Wilson__Wilson__E._O._Wilson
subtype: ethologist a zoologist who studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats
subtype: herpetologist a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians
subtype: ichthyologist a zoologist who studies fishes
subtype: ornithologist__bird_watcher a zoologist who studies birds
instance: John_James_Audubon__Audubon Alexander_Wilson__Wilson
subtype: protozoologist a zoologist who studies protozoans
instance: Karl_von_Frisch__Frisch Jane_Goodall__Goodall__goodall Alfred_Charles_Kinsey__Kinsey Konrad_Zacharias_Lorenz__Lorenz__Konrad_Lorenz Nikolaas_Tinbergen__Tinbergen
instance: George_Wells_Beadle__Beadle__George_Beadle Alexis_Carrel__Carrel Rachel_Louise_Carson__Carson__Rachel_Carson Max_Delbruck__Delbruck Ernst_Heinrich_Haeckel__Haeckel Thomas_Henry_Huxley__Huxley__Thomas_Huxley Sir_John_Cowdery_Kendrew__Kendrew Thomas_Hunt_Morgan__Morgan Louis_Pasteur__Pasteur
subtype: chemist a scientist who specializes in chemistry
subtype: biochemist someone with special training in biochemistry
subtype: enzymologist a person who is trained in or engaged in enzymology
instance: Sir_Ernst_Boris_Chain__Chain__Ernst_Boris_Chain Francis_Henry_Compton_Crick__Crick__Francis_Crick Casimir_Funk__Funk Sir_Walter_Norman_Haworth__Haworth George_Herbert_Hitchings__Hitchings Sir_Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins__Hopkins Francois_Jacob__Jacob Edward_Calvin_Kendall__Kendall__Edward_Kendall Sir_Hans_Adolf_Krebs__Krebs__Hans_Adolf_Krebs Fritz_Albert_Lipmann__Lipmann Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof__Meyerhof__Otto_Meyerhof Jacques_Lucien_Monod__Monod__Jacques_Monod John_Howard_Northrop__Northrop Severo_Ochoa__Ochoa Albert_von_Szent-Gyorgyi__Szent-Gyorgyi__Albert_Szent-Gyorgyi Edward_Lawrie_Tatum__Tatum Otto_Heinrich_Warburg__Warburg Maurice_Hugh_Frederick_Wilkins__Wilkins__Maurice_Wilkins
subtype: nuclear_chemist__nuclearchemist__radiochemist a chemist who specializes in nuclear chemistry
instance: Svante_August_Arrhenius__Arrhenius Jons_Jakob_Berzelius__Berzelius Joseph_Black__Black Robert_Boyle__Boyle Eduard_Buchner__Buchner Robert_Wilhelm_Bunsen__Bunsen__Robert_Bunsen Melvin_Calvin__Calvin Wallace_Hume_Carothers__Carothers__Wallace_Carothers George_Washington_Carver__Carver Henry_Cavendish__Cavendish Sir_William_Crookes__Crookes__William_Crookes Madame_Curie__Curie__Marie_Curie__Marya_Sklodowska John_Dalton__Dalton Sir_Humphrey_Davy__Davy__Humphrey_Davy Sir_James_Dewar__Dewar Manfred_Eigen__Eigen Michael_Faraday__Faraday Emil_Hermann_Fischer__Fischer Hans_Fischer__Fischer Paul_John_Flory__Flory Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac__Gay-Lussac Josiah_Willard_Gibbs__Gibbs Fritz_Haber__Haber Otto_Hahn__Hahn Charles_Martin_Hall__Hall Odd_Hassel__Hassel William_Henry__Henry George_Charles_Hevesy_de_Hevesy__Hevesy Joroslav_Heyrovsky__Heyrovsky Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin__Hodgkin__Dorothy_Hodgkin Roald_Hoffmann__Hoffmann August_Wilhelm_von_Hoffmann__Hoffmann Friedrich_August_Kekule_von_Stradonitz__Kekule__Friedrich_August_Kekule Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth__Klaproth Richard_Kuhn__Kuhn Irving_Langmuir__Langmuir Antoine_Laurent_Lavoisier__Lavoisier__Antoine_Lavoisier Henry_le_Chatelier__le_Chatelier Willard_Frank_Libby__Libby Lipscomb__William_Nunn_Lipscom_Jr. Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleyev__Mendeleyev__Mendeleev__Dmitri_Mendeleyev__Dmitri_Mendeleev__Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleev Edward_Williams_Morley__Morley__E._W._Morley__Edward_Morley Mosander__Carl_Gustaf_Mossander Paul_Hermann_Muller__Muller Giulio_Natta__Natta Walther_Hermann_Nernst__Nernst Alfred_Bernhard_Nobel__Nobel__Alfred_Nobel Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish__Norrish Lars_Onsager__Onsager Wilhelm_Ostwald__Ostwald Louis_Pasteur__Pasteur Linus_Carl_Pauling__Pauling__Linus_Pauling Joseph_Priestley__Priestley Sir_Robert_Robinson__Robinson__Robert_Robinson Daniel_Rutherford__Rutherford Karl_Wilhelm_Scheele__Scheele__Karl_Scheele Christian_Friedrich_Schonbein__Schonbein__Christian_Schonbein Gelnn_Theodore_Seaborg__Seaborg__Glenn_T._Seaborg Frederick_Soddy__Soddy Ernest_Solvay__Solvay Soren_Peter_Lauritz_Sorensen__Sorensen Sir_Alexander_Robertus_Todd__Todd Harold_Clayton_Urey__Urey__Harold_Urey Sir_Geoffrey_Wilkinson__Wilkinson Adolf_Windaus__Windaus William_Hyde_Wollaston__Wollaston Robert_Burns_Woodward__Woodward Karl_Waldemar_Ziegler__Ziegler Richard_Adolph_Zsigmondy__Zsigmondy
subtype: cognitive_scientist__cognitivescientist a student of cognitive processes
subtype: computer_scientist a scientist who specializes in the theory of computation and the design of computers
subtype: computational_linguist__computationallinguist someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing
instance: William_Henry_Gates__Gates__Bill_Gates
subtype: geologist__geophysicist a specialist in geology
subtype: petroleum_geologist__petroleumgeologist__oil_geologist__oilgeologist a specialist in petroleum geology
instance: Arthur_Holmes__Holmes James_Hutton__Hutton Gideon_Algernon_Mantell__Mantell Henry_Rowe_Schoolcraft__Schoolcraft Alfred_Lothar_Wegener__Wegener John_Tuzo_Wilson__Wilson
subtype: linguist__linguistic_scientist a specialist in linguistics
subtype: computational_linguist__computationallinguist someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing
subtype: grammarian__syntactician a linguist who specializes in the study of grammar and syntax
instance: Aristarchus.grammarian__aristarchu Aelius_Donatus__Donatus Panini
subtype: Hebraist linguist specializing in the Hebrew language
subtype: lexicographer__lexicologist a compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language
subtype: etymologist a lexicographer who specializes in etymology
subtype: neologist a lexicographer of new words and expressions
subtype: synonymist a student of synonyms
instance: Nathaniel_Bailey__Bailey__Nathan_Bailey Sir_William_Alexander_Craigie__Craigie__William_A._Craigie John_Florio__Florio Henry_Watson_Fowler__Fowler Samuel_Johnson__Johnson__Dr._Johnson Pierre_Athanase_Larousse__Larousse__Pierre_Larousse Maximilien_Paul_Emile_Littre__Littre Sir_James_Augustus_Henry_Murray__Murray__James_Murray__James_Augustus_Murray__James_Augustus_Henry_Murray__Sir_James_Murray__Sir_James_Augustus_Murray Noah_Webster__Webster Joseph_Emerson_Worcester__Worcester
subtype: neurolinguist someone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception
subtype: phonetician a specialist in phonetics
subtype: transcriber.phonetician someone who represents the sounds of speech in phonetic notation
instance: Daniel_Jones__Jones Henry_Sweet__Sweet
subtype: phonologist a specialist in phonology
subtype: psycholinguist a person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language
subtype: semanticist__semiotician a specialist in the study of linguistic meaning
instance: Alfred_Habdank_Skarbek_Korzybski__Korzybski__Alfred_Korzybski Charles_Kay_Ogden__Ogden__C._K._Ogden Ivor_Armstrong_Richards__Richards__I._A._Richards
subtype: sociolinguist a linguist who studies the social and cultural factors that influence linguistic communication
instance: Leonard_Bloomfield__Bloomfield A._Noam_Chomsky__Chomsky__Noam_Chomsky John_Rupert_Firth__Firth__J._R._Firth Jakob_Ludwig_Karl_Grimm__Grimm Roman_Osipovich_Jakobson__Jakobson__Roman_Jakobson Jens_Otto_Harry_Jespersen__Jespersen__Otto_Jespersen Edward_Sapir__Sapir
subtype: mathematician a person skilled in mathematics
subtype: algebraist a mathematician whose specialty is algebra
subtype: arithmetician someone who specializes in arithmetic
subtype: geometer__geometrician a mathematician specializing in geometry
instance: Euclid
subtype: number_theorist a mathematician specializing in number theory
subtype: probability_theorist__probabilitytheorist a mathematician who specializes in probability theory
subtype: mathematical_statistician__statistician a mathematician who specializes in statistics
subtype: trigonometrician a mathematician specializing in trigonometry
instance: Niels_Henrik_Abel__Abel__Niels_Abel Archimedes Jacques_Bernoulli__Bernoulli__Jakob_Bernoulli__James_Bernoulli Johann_Bernoulli__Bernoulli__Jean_Bernoulli__John_Bernoulli Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel__Bessel George_Boole__Boole Nathaniel_Bowditch__Bowditch Rene_Descartes__Descartes Diophantus Eratosthenes Leonhard_Euler__Euler Pierre_de_Fermat__Fermat Baron_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier__Fourier__Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier Evariste_Galois__Galois Karl_Friedrich_Gauss__Gauss__Karl_Gauss Sir_William_Rowan_Hamilton__Hamilton__William_Rowan_Hamilton Hero_of_Alexandria__Hero__Heron David_Hilbert__Hilbert Hipparchus Karl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi__Jacobi Felix_Klein__Klein Leopold_Kronecker__Kronecker Pierre_Simon_de_Laplace__Laplace__Marquis_de_Laplace Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz__Leibniz__leibniz__Leibnitz__Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibnitz Nikolai_Ivanovich_Lobachevsky__Lobachevsky Benoit_Mandelbrot__Mandelbrot Andrei_Markov__Markov__Markoff__Andre_Markoff Hermann_Minkowski__Minkowski August_Ferdinand_Mobius__Mobius__August_F._Mobius Johann_Muller__Muller__Regiomontanus John_Napier__Napier Sir_Isaac_Newton__Newton__Isaac_Newton Emmy_Noether__Noether Omar_Khayyam Blaise_Pascal__Pascal Benjamin_Peirce__Peirce Pythagoras Georg_Friedrich_Bernhard_Riemann__Riemann Alan_Mathison_Turing__Turing__Alan_Turing Oswald_Veblen__Veblen Paul_Vernier__Vernier John_von_Neumann__von_Neumann__Neumann Andre_Weil__Weil Alfred_North_Whitehead__Whitehead Norbert_Wiener__Wiener
subtype: medical_scientist__medicalscientist a scientist who studies disease processes
subtype: epidemiologist a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases
subtype: immunologist__serologist a medical scientist who specializes in immunology
instance: Sir_Peter_Brian_Medawar__Medawar__medawar__Peter_Medawar
subtype: toxicologist one who studies the nature and effects of poisons and their treatment
instance: Alice_Hamilton__Hamilton
subtype: microscopist a scientist who specializes in research with the use of microscopes
instance: Anton_van_Leuwenhoek__Leuwenhoek__Leeuwenhoek__Anton_van_Leeuwenhoek Jan_Swammerdam__Swammerdam
subtype: mineralogist a scientist trained in mineralogy
subtype: oceanographer a scientist who studies physical and biological aspects of the seas
instance: Vagn_Walfrid_Ekman__Ekman
subtype: paleontologist__palaeontologist__fossilist a specialist in paleontology
instance: Stephen_Jay_Gould__Gould Louis_Seymour_Bazett_Leakey__Leakey__Louis_Leakey Mary_Douglas_Leakey__Leakey__Mary_Leakey Richard_Erskine_Leakey__Leakey__Richard_Leakey Sir_Richard_Owen__Owen Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin__Teilhard_de_Chardin
subtype: physicist a scientist trained in physics
subtype: acoustician a physicist who specializes in acoustics
subtype: astronomer__uranologist__stargazer a physicist who studies astronomy
subtype: astrophysicist an astronomer who studies the physical properties of celestial bodies
subtype: cosmologist an astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe
instance: Georges_Henri_Lemaitre__Lemaitre__Edouard_Lemaitre
instance: Aristarchus_of_Samos Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel__Bessel Nathaniel_Bowditch__Bowditch Anders_Celsius__Celsius Nicolaus_Copernicus__Copernicus__Mikolaj_Kopernik Sir_Arthur_Stanley_Eddington__Eddington Eratosthenes Galileo_Galilei__Galileo George_Ellery_Hale__Hale Asaph_Hall__Hall Edmond_Halley__Halley__Edmund_Halley Sir_Frederick_William_Herschel__Herschel__William_Herschel__Sir_William_Herschel Sir_John_Frederick_William_Herschel__Herschel__John_Herschel__Sir_John_Herschel Hipparchus Edwin_Powell_Hubble__Hubble__Edwin_Hubble Sir_William_Huggins__Huggins Hypatia Johannes_Kepler__Kepler__Johan_Kepler Samuel_Pierpoint_Langley__Langley Pierre_Simon_de_Laplace__Laplace__Marquis_de_Laplace Sir_Alfred_Charles_Bernard_Lovell__Lovell__Sir_Bernard_Lovell Percival_Lowell__Lowell Maria_Mitchell__Mitchell Johann_Muller__Muller__Regiomontanus Simon_Newcomb__Newcomb Omar_Khayyam Jan_Hendrix_Oort__Oort Benjamin_Peirce__Peirce Ptolemy__Claudius_Ptolemaeus David_Rittenhouse__Rittenhouse Giovanni_Virginio_Schiaparelli__Schiaparelli Harlow_Shapley__Shapley Willem_de_Sitter__Sitter Thales_of_Miletus__Thales Clyde_William_Tombaugh__Tombaugh
subtype: biophysicist a physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology
subtype: nuclear_physicist__nuclearphysicist a physicist who specializes in nuclear physics
instance: Carl_David_Anderson__Anderson__Carl_Anderson Hans_Albrecht_Bethe__Bethe__Hans_Bethe Niels_Henrik_David_Bohr__Bohr__Niels_Bohr Max_Born__Born Satyendra_Nath_Bose__Bose__Satyendra_N._Bose Louis_Victor_de_Broglie__Broglie__de_Broglie Sir_John_Douglas_Cockcroft__Cockcroft__Sir_John_Cockcroft Arthur_Holly_Compton__Compton__Arthur_Compton Paul_Adrien_Maurice_Dirac__Dirac Enrico_Fermi__Fermi Richard_Phillips_Feynman__Feynman__feynman__Richard_Feynman Otto_Robert_Frisch__Frisch__Otto_Frisch Murray_Gell-Mann__Gell-Mann Donald_Arthur_Glaser__Glaser__Donald_Glaser Werner_Karl_Heisenberg__Heisenberg Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz__Hertz__Gustav_Hertz Gerhard_Herzberg__Herzberg Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence__Lawrence__E._O._Lawrence Tsung_Dao_Lee__Lee Marie_Goeppert_Mayer__Mayer Lise_Meitner__Meitner Rudolf_Ludwig_Mossbauer__Mossbauer Karl_Alex_Muller__Muller Robert_Oppenheimer__Oppenheimer Wolfgang_Pauli__Pauli Andrei_Dimitrievich_Sakharov__Sakharov__Andrei_Sakharov Erwin_Schrodinger__Schrodinger Leo_Szilard__Szilard Igor_Yevgeneevich_Tamm__Tamm__Igor_Tamm Edward_Teller__Teller Ernest_Thomas_Sinton_Walton__Walton__E._T._S._Walton__Ernest_Walton Eugene_Paul_Wigner__Wigner__Eugene_Wigner Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson__Wilson Hideki_Yukawa__Yukawa
instance: Philip_Warren_Anderson__Anderson__Philip_Anderson__Phil_Anderson Sir_Edward_Victor_Appleton__Appleton__Edward_Appleton Archimedes Svante_August_Arrhenius__Arrhenius Amedeo_Avogadro__Avogadro John_Bardeen__Bardeen__bardeen Antoine_Henri_Becquerel__Becquerel__Henri_Becquerel Daniel_Bernoulli__Bernoulli Ludwig_Boltzmann__Boltzmann Nicolas_Leonard_Sadi_Carnot__Carnot__Sadi_Carnot Henry_Cavendish__Cavendish Jacques_Alexandre_Cesar_Charles__Charles__Jacques_Charles Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb__Coulomb Sir_William_Crookes__Crookes__William_Crookes Pierre_Curie__Curie John_Dalton__Dalton Sir_James_Dewar__Dewar Christian_Johann_Doppler__Doppler Albert_Einstein__Einstein Leo_Esaki__Esaki Gabriel_Daniel_Fahrenheit__Fahrenheit Michael_Faraday__Faraday Gustav_Theodor_Fechner__Fechner__fechner Jean_Bernard_Leon_Foucault__Foucault Baron_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier__Fourier__Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier James_Franck__Franck Augustin_Jean_Fresnel__Fresnel Emil_Klaus_Julius_Fuchs__Fuchs__Klaus_Fuchs Dennis_Gabor__Gabor George_Gamow__Gamow Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac__Gay-Lussac Hans_Geiger__Geiger William_Gilbert__Gilbert Robert_Hutchings_Goddard__Goddard Stephen_William_Hawking__Hawking__Stephen_Hawking Oliver_Heaviside__Heaviside Baron_Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz__Helmholtz__Hermann_von_Helmholtz__Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz Joseph_Henry__Henry Heinrich_Rudolph_Hertz__Hertz__Heinrich_Hertz Victor_Franz_Hess__Hess__Victor_Hess Christiaan_Huygens__Huygens__Christian_Huygens Jean-Frederic_Joliot-Curie__Joliot__Jean-Frederic_Joliot__Joliot-Curie Irene_Joliot-Curie__Joliot-Curie James_Prescott_Joule__Joule Alfred_Kastler__Kastler First_Baron_Kelvin__Kelvin__William_Thompson Gustav_Robert_Kirchhoff__Kirchhoff__G._R._Kirchhoff Lev_Davidovich_Landau__Landau Philipp_Lenard__Lenard Gabriel_Lippmann__Lippmann Sir_Oliver_Joseph_Lodge__Lodge__Sir_Oliver_Lodge Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz__Lorentz Ernst_Mach__Mach James_Clerk_Maxwell__Maxwell__J._C._Maxwell Fritz_W._Meissner__Meissner Albert_Abraham_Michelson__Michelson__A._A._Michelson__Albert_Michelson Robert_Andrews_Millikan__Millikan Louis_Eugene_Felix_Neel__Neel Walther_Hermann_Nernst__Nernst Sir_Isaac_Newton__Newton__Isaac_Newton Hans_Christian_Oersted__Oersted Georg_Simon_Ohm__Ohm Max_Karl_Ernst_Ludwig_Planck__Planck__Max_Planck Third_Baron_Rayleigh__Rayleigh__Lord_Rayleigh__John_William_Strutt Rene_Antoine_Ferchault_de_Reaumur__Reaumur Wilhelm_Konrad_Roentgen__Roentgen__Rontgin__Wilhelm_Konrad_Rontgen First_Baron_Rutherford_of_Nelson__Rutherford__Ernest_Rutherford__First_Baron_Rutherford William_Bradford_Shockley__Shockley__William_Shockley Benjamin_Thompson__Thompson__Count_Rumford Sir_Joseph_John_Thomson__Thomson__Joseph_John_Thomson Sir_George_Paget_Thomson__Thomson__George_Paget_Thomson Evangelista_Torricelli__Torricelli John_Tyndall__Tyndall James_Alfred_Van_Allen__Van_Allen John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck__Van_Vleck__John_Van_Vleck Conte_Alessandro_Giuseppe_Antonio_Anastasio_Volta__Volta__Count_Alessandro_Volta__Conte_Alessandro_Volta Wilhelm_Eduard_Weber__Weber Steven_Weinberg__Weinberg Sir_Charles_Wheatstone__Wheatstone Robert_Woodrow_Wilson__Wilson William_Hyde_Wollaston__Wollaston Yang_Chen_Ning__Chen_N._Yang Thomas_Young__Young Pieter_Zeeman__Zeeman Vladimir_Kosma_Zworykin__Zworykin
subtype: principal_investigator__principalinvestigator__PI the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project
subtype: psychologist a scientist trained in psychology
subtype: behaviorist a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism
subtype: hypnotist__hypnotizer__hypnotiser__mesmerist a person who induces hypnosis
subtype: parapsychologist someone who studies the evidence for such psychological phenomena as psychokinesis and telepathy and clairvoyance
instance: Joseph_Banks_Rhine__Rhine__J._B._Rhine
subtype: psycholinguist a person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language
subtype: psychophysicist a psychologist trained in psychophysics
instance: Alfred_Binet__Binet Cyril_Lodowic_Burt__Burt__Cyril_Burt Kenneth_Bancroft_Clark__Clark__Kenneth_Clark Arnold_Lucius_Gesell__Gesell__Arnold_Gesell Granville_Stanley_Hall__Hall__G._Stanley_Hall William_James__James Carl_Gustav_Jung__Jung__Carl_Jung Timothy_Francis_Leary__Leary__Tim_Leary__Timothy_Leary Charles_Kay_Ogden__Ogden__C._K._Ogden Jean_Piaget__Piaget Carl_Rogers__Rogers Herbert_Aleddxander_Simon__Simon__Herb_Simon__Herbert_A._Simon Burrhus_Frederic_Skinner__Skinner__B_F_Skinner Edward_Lee_Thorndike__Thorndike John_Broadus_Watson__Watson Robert_Mearns_Yerkes__Yerkes__Robert_M._Yerkes
subtype: radiologic_technologist a scientist trained in radiological technology
subtype: researcher__research_worker__investigator a scientist who devotes himself to doing research
subtype: experimenter a research worker who conducts experiments
subtype: boffin (British slang) a scientist or technician engaged in military research
subtype: fieldworker a researcher who works in the field
subtype: Australian_researcher
instance: nataliya@dstc.edu.au p.eklund@gu.edu.au peter.deer@dsto.defence.gov.au r.cole@gu.edu.au t.tilley@gu.edu.au daniel.goodburn@dsto.defence.gov.au
subtype: researcher_in_IS
subtype: seismologist a scientist who studies earthquakes
subtype: social_scientist someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships
subtype: anthropologist a social scientist who specializes in anthropology
subtype: archeologist__archaeologist an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture
subtype: Egyptologist an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology
instance: Howard_Carter__Carter Jean_Francois_Champollion__Champollion Thomas_Young__Young
subtype: pothunter.archeologist a nonprofessional archeologist
instance: Sir_Arthur_John_Evans__Evans__Arthur_Evans Heinrich_Schliemann__Schliemann Homer_Armstrong_Thompson__Thompson__Homer_Thompson__Homer_A._Thompson Sir_Robert_Eric_Mortimer_Wheeler__Wheeler__Sir_Mortimer_Wheeler Johann_Joachim_Winckelmann__Winckelmann__Johann_Winckelmann Sir_Charles_Leonard_Woolley__Woolley__Sir_Leonard_Woolley
subtype: ethnographer an anthropologist who does ethnography
subtype: ethnologist an anthropologist who studies ethnology
instance: Kund_Johan_Victor_Rasmussen__Rasmussen Henry_Rowe_Schoolcraft__Schoolcraft
subtype: social_anthropologist an anthropologist who studies such cultural phenomena as kinship systems
subtype: ritualist a social anthropologist who is expert on rites and ceremonies
instance: Ruth_Benedict__Benedict__Ruth_Fulton Daniel_Garrison_Brinton__Brinton Pierre-Paul_Broca__Broca Sir_James_George_Frazer__Frazer__James_George_Frazer Heyerdahl__Thor_Hyerdahl Alfred_Louis_Kroeber__Kroeber__Alfred_Kroeber Louis_Seymour_Bazett_Leakey__Leakey__Louis_Leakey Mary_Douglas_Leakey__Leakey__Mary_Leakey Richard_Erskine_Leakey__Leakey__Richard_Leakey Claude_Levi-Strauss__Levi-Strauss Bronislaw_Kasper_Malinowski__bronislawkaspermalinowski__Malinowski__Bronislaw_Malinowski Margaret_Mead__Mead Ashley_Montagu__Montagu Lewis_Henry_Morgan__Morgan Edward_Sapir__Sapir
subtype: economist__economic_expert an expert in the science of economics
subtype: econometrician an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods
subtype: monetarist an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money
subtype: bimetallist an advocate of bimetallism
instance: William_Henry_Beveridge__Beveridge__First_Baron_Beveridge Milton_Friedman__Friedman Ragnar_Anton_Kittil_Frisch__Frisch__Ragnar_Frisch John_Kenneth_Galbraith__Galbraith__John_Galbraith Friedrich_August_von_Hayek__Hayek William_Stanley_Jevons__Jevons John_Maynard_Keynes__Keynes Tjalling_Charles_Koopmans__Koopmans__Tjalling_Koopmans Simon_Kuznets__Kuznets Arthur_Laffer__Laffer Stephen_Butler_Leacock__Leacock__Stephen_Leacock Wassily_Leontief__Leontief Thomas_Robert_Malthus__Malthus__Thomas_Malthus Karl_Marx__Marx James_Edward_Meade__Meade John_Stuart_Mill__Mill__John_Mill Jean_Monnet__Monnet Karl_Gunnar_Myrdal__Myrdal__Gunnar_Myrdal Vilfredo_Pareto__Pareto David_Ricardo__Ricardo Joseph_Alois_Schumpeter__Schumpeter__Joseph_Schumpeter Herbert_Aleddxander_Simon__Simon__Herb_Simon__Herbert_A._Simon Adam_Smith__Smith Richard_Henry_Tawney__Tawney Jan_Tinbergen__Tinbergen Anne_Robert_Jacques_Turgot__Turgot Thorstein_Bunde_Veblen__Veblen__Thorstein_Veblen Barbara_Ward__Ward__Baroness_Jackson_of_Lodsworth Sidney_James_Webb__Webb__Sidney_Webb__First_Baron_Passfield Helen_Laura_Sumner_Woodbury__Woodbury
subtype: penologist a person who studies the theory and practice of prison management
subtype: political_scientist__politicalscientist a social scientist specializing in the study of government
subtype: sociologist a social scientist who studies the institutions and development of human society
subtype: demographer__demographist__population_scientist a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics
subtype: psephologist a sociologist who studies election trends
instance: Emile_Durkheim__Durkheim Francois_Marie_Charles_Fourier__Fourier__Charles_Fourier Robert_King_Merton__Merton__Robert_Merton Vilfredo_Pareto__Pareto Parsons__Talcott_Prsons Herbert_Spencer__Spencer William_Graham_Sumner__Sumner Sidney_James_Webb__Webb__Sidney_Webb__First_Baron_Passfield Max_Weber__Weber
instance: Roger_Bacon__Bacon Benjamin_Franklin__Franklin Sir_Francis_Galton__Galton__Francis_Galton Robert_Hooke__Hooke
subtype: skeptic__sceptic__doubter someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs
subtype: doubting_Thomas someone who demands physical evidence in order to be convinced (especially when this demand is out of place)
subtype: pessimist a person who expects the worst
subtype: defeatist__negativist someone who is resigned to defeat
subtype: specifier someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent)
subtype: speculator someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts
subtype: subjectivist a person who subscribes to subjectivism
subtype: synthesist__synthesizer an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods
subtype: theologian__theologist__theologizer__theologiser someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology
subtype: Doctor_of_the_Church__Doctor a leading theologian in the history of the Roman Catholic Church; "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages"
subtype: eschatologist a theologian who specializes in eschatology
subtype: preterist a theologian who believes that the prophecies of the Apocalypse have already been fulfilled
instance: Pierre_Abelard__Abelard__Peter_Abelard Saint_Thomas_Aquinas__Aquinas__Thomas_Aquinas__Saint_Thomas__St_Thomas__St_Thomas_Aquinas Jacobus_Arminius__Arminius__Jacob_Harmensen Athanasius_the_Great__Athanasius__Saint_Athanasius__St_Athanasius St_Augustine__Augustine__Saint_Augustine the_Venerable_Bede__Bede__Saint_Bede__St_Bede__Baeda__Saint_Baeda__St_Baeda__Beda__Saint_Beda__St_Beda Roberto_Francesco_Romolo_Bellarmine__Bellarmine__Bellarmino__Cardinal_Bellarmine Rudolf_Karl_Bultmann__Bultmann__Rudolf_Bultmann John_Calvin__Calvin__Jean_Cauvin__Jean_Caulvin__Jean_Chauvin John_Duns_Scotus__Duns_Scotus Johannes_Eckhart__Eckhart__Meister_Eckhart Jonathan_Edwards__Edwards Richard_Hooker__Hooker Mark_Hopkins__Hopkins Saint_Ignatius_of_Loyola__Ignatius_of_Loyola__St_Ignatius_of_Loyola__Loyola Cornelis_Jansen__Jansen__Cornelius_Jansenius John_Knox__Knox Martin_Luther__Luther Philipp_Melanchthon__Melanchthon__Philipp_Schwarzerd John_Henry_Newman__Newman__Cardinal_Newman Reinhold_Niebuhr__Niebuhr Edward_Bouverie_Pusey__Pusey__Edward_Pusey Faustus_Socinus__Socinus__Fausto_Paolo_Sozzini Emanuel_Swedenborg__Swedenborg__Svedberg__Emanuel_Svedberg Tertullian__Quintus_Septimius_Florens_Tertullianus Paul_Johannes_Tillich__Tillich__Paul_Tillich Isaac_Watts__Watts John_Wycliffe__Wycliffe__Wickliffe__John_Wickliffe__Wyclif__John_Wyclif__Wiclif__John_Wiclif Count_Nikolaus_Ludwig_von_Zinzendorf__Zinzendorf Huldreich_Zwingli__Zwingli__zwingli__Ulrich_Zwingli
subtype: theorist__theoretician__theorizer__theoriser someone who theorizes (especially in science or art)
subtype: thinker someone who exercises the mind (usually in an effort to reach a decision)
subtype: divergent_thinker__divergentthinker a thinker who moves away from the problem as stated and often has novel ideas and solutions
subtype: excogitator a thinker who considers carefully and thoroughly
subtype: muser__muller__ponderer__ruminator a reflective thinker characterized by quiet contemplation
subtype: problem_solver__problemsolver__solver__convergent_thinker a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution
subtype: visionary__illusionist__seer a person with unusual powers of foresight
subtype: anticipator__anticipant one who anticipates
subtype: fantast__futurist someone who predicts the future
subtype: forecaster__predictor__prognosticator__soothsayer someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge)
subtype: astrologer__astrologist someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and moon
instance: Nostradamus__Michel_de_Notredame
subtype: fortuneteller__fortune_teller__fortuneteller a person who foretells your personal future
subtype: palmist__palmister__chiromancer fortuneteller who predicts your future by the lines on your palms
subtype: sibyl.fortuneteller a woman who tells fortunes
subtype: idealist__dreamer someone guided more by ideals than by practical considerations
subtype: Don_Quixote.idealist__donquixote any impractical idealist (after Cervantes' hero)
subtype: romantic a soulful or amorous idealist
subtype: wonderer someone who is curious about something
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