#family_Fringillidae__Fringillidae  finches: goldfinches; bullfinches; chaffinches; siskins; canaries; cardinals; grosbeaks; crossbills; linnets; buntings
  supertype:  #bird_family  a family of warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings
  member:  #finch  #genus_Fringilla  #subfamily_Carduelinae  #genus_Carduelis  #genus_Spinus  #genus_Carpodacus  #genus_Serinus  #genus_Loxia  #genus_Pyrrhula  #genus_Junco  #genus_Pooecetes  #genus_Zonotrichia  #genus_Spizella  #genus_Melospiza  #subfamily_Emberizidae  #genus_Hesperiphona  #genus_Coccothraustes  #genus_Pinicola  #genus_Richmondena  #genus_Pyrrhuloxia  #genus_Pipilo  #genus_Chlorura
  member of:  #suborder_Oscines__Oscines__Passeres__suborder_Passeres  two names for the suborder of typical songbirds
     member of:  #order_Passeriformes__Passeriformes  largest order of birds comprising about half the known species: rooks; finches; sparrows; tits; warblers; robins; wrens; swallows; etc.; in four suborders: Eurylaimi; Tyranni; Menurae: Oscines or Passeres
        member of:  #class_Aves__Aves  birds
           member of:  #subphylum_Vertebrata__Vertebrata__Craniata__subphylum_Craniata  fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals
              member of:  #phylum_Chordata__Chordata  comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochord
                 member of:  #kingdom_Animalia__Animalia__animal_kingdom  taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals

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