#diffusion (physics) the process of diffusing; the intermingling of molecules in gases and liquids as a result of random thermal agitation
supertype: #natural_process__naturalproces__natural_action__naturalaction__action__activity a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces"; "volcanic activity"
subtype: #osmosis__osmosi diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal
subtype: #permeation__pervasion__impregnation__saturation__suffusion the process of permeating or infusing
subtype: #ammonification impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia
subtype: #carbonation saturation with carbon dioxide (as soda water)
subtype: #transport an exchange of molecules (and their kinetic energy and momentum) across the boundary between adjacent layers of a fluid or across cell membranes
subtype: #active_transport transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient; requires an expenditure of energy
subtype: #passive_transport__passivetransport transport of a substance across a cell membrane by diffusion; expenditure of energy is not required
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