#cutting_out__cuttingout__ablation__extirpation__excision surgical removal of a body part or tissue
supertype: surgical_operation__operation__surgery__surgical_procedure__surgical_process a therapeutic procedure with instruments to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery"
subtype: adenoidectomy surgical removal of the adenoids; commonly performed along with tonsillectomy
subtype: adrenalectomy__suprarenalectomy surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands
subtype: appendectomy__appendicectomy surgical removal of the vermiform appendix
subtype: cholecystectomy surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain)
subtype: laparoscopic_cholecystectomy__lap_choly__lapcholy removal of the gall bladder through small punctures in the abdomen to permit the insertion of a laparoscope and surgical instruments
subtype: embolectomy surgical removal of an embolus (usually from an artery)
subtype: ennervation surgical removal of a nerve
subtype: hypophysectomy surgical removal of the pituitary gland
subtype: hysterectomy surgical removal of the uterus
subtype: radical_hysterectomy__radicalhysterectomy__panhysterectomy surgical removal of the uterus and the ovaries and oviducts and cervix and related lymph nodes
subtype: total_hysterectomy__totalhysterectomy surgical removal of the uterus and cervix
subtype: laminectomy surgical removal of the bony arches on one or more vertebrae
subtype: laryngectomy surgical removal of part or all of the larynx (usually to treat cancer of the larynx)
subtype: lithotomy surgical removal of a stone (calculus)
subtype: cholelithotomy removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder
subtype: lobectomy surgical removal of a lobe from any organ of the body (as the lung or brain)
subtype: lumpectomy surgical removal of a tumor without removing much of the surrounding tissue or lymph nodes; performed in some cases of breast cancer
subtype: mastectomy surgical removal of a breast to remove a malignant tumor
subtype: modified_radical_mastectomy removal of a breast and the pectoralis minor and some lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit
subtype: radical_mastectomy__radicalmastectomy removal of a breast and the underlying muscles (pectoralis major and pectoralis minor) and lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit
subtype: simple_mastectomy removal of a breast leaving the underlying muscles and the lymph nodes intact
subtype: mastoidectomy surgical removal of the mastoid process
subtype: meniscectomy surgical removal of the meniscus of the knee
subtype: nephrectomy surgical removal of a kidney
subtype: neurectomy surgical removal of all or part of a nerve
subtype: oophorectomy__ovariectomy surgical removal of one of both ovaries
subtype: oophorosalpingectomy surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the corresponding Fallopian tubes
subtype: ophthalmectomy surgical removal of an eye
subtype: orchidectomy__orchiectomy surgical removal of one or both testicles
subtype: pancreatectomy surgical removal of part or all of the pancreas
subtype: pneumonectomy surgical removal of a lung (usually to treat lung cancer)
subtype: prostatectomy surgical removal of part or all of the prostate gland
subtype: salpingectomy surgical removal of one or both Fallopian tubes
subtype: sigmoidectomy surgical removal of part or all of the sigmoid colon (usually to remove a malignant tumor)
subtype: splenectomy surgical removal of the spleen
subtype: stapedectomy surgical removal of the stapes of the middle ear
subtype: sympathectomy surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system
subtype: thrombectomy surgical removal of a blood clot (thrombus) from a blood vessel
subtype: thyroidectomy surgical removal of the thyroid gland
subtype: tonsillectomy surgical removal of the palatine tonsils; commonly performed along with adenoidectomy
subtype: vasectomy surgical procedure that removes all or part of the vas deferens (usually as a means of sterilization); is sometimes reversible
subtype: vulvectomy surgical removal of part or all of the vulva
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