#conductor a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc.
supertype: device an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water"
subtype: busbar__bus an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits; "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system"
subtype: transmission_line__cable__line a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power
subtype: coaxial_cable__coaxialcable__coax__coax_cable a transmission line for high-frequency signals
subtype: ethernet_cable any of several types of coaxial cable used in ethernets
subtype: electrical_cable a cable that provides an electrical connection for telephone or television or power stations
subtype: fiber_optic_cable__fiberopticcable__fibre_optic_cable__fibreopticcable a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light
subtype: power_line__powerline__power_cable__powercable cable used to distribute electricity
subtype: printer_cable__printercable a cable between a computer and a printer
subtype: electric_cord__cord a light insulated conductor for household use
subtype: extension_cord__extensioncord an electric cord used to extend the length of a power cord
subtype: power_cord__powercord a cord to conduct power to an electrical appliance
subtype: electrode a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
subtype: anode a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device
subtype: plate.anode the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
subtype: base.electrode (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
subtype: cathode a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons in an electrical device
subtype: photocathode a cathode that emits electrons when illuminated
subtype: collector.electrode the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes
subtype: electron_gun the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope; consists of a cathode that emits a stream of electrons and the electrostatic or electromagnetic apparatus that focuses it
subtype: emitter the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate
subtype: control_grid__controlgrid__grid an electrode placed between the cathode and anode of a vacuum tube to control the flow of electrons through the tube
subtype: heat_sink a metal conductor specially designed to conduct (and radiate) heat
subtype: lightning_conductor__lightning_rod__lightningrod a metallic conductor that is attached to a high point and leads to the ground; protects the building from destruction by lightning
subtype: semiconductor_device__semiconductordevice__semiconductor_unit__semiconductorunit__semiconductor a conductor made with semiconducting material
subtype: semiconductor_diode__semiconductordiode__diode__junction_rectifier__crystal_rectifier__crystalrectifier a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction
subtype: light-emitting_diode__LED diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used
subtype: n-type_semiconductor a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of electrons
subtype: p-type_semiconductor a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of positive holes
subtype: thermistor__thermal_resistor__thermalresistor a semiconductor device made of materials whose resistance varies as a function of temperature; can be used to compensate for temperature variation in other components of a circuit
subtype: electronic_transistor__transistor__junction_transistor a semiconductor device capable of amplification
subtype: p-n-p_transistor__pnptransistor a junction transistor having an n-type semiconductor between a p-type semiconductor that serves as an emitter and a p-type semiconductor that serves as a collector
subtype: electrical_shunt__shunt__bypass a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current
subtype: waveguide__wave_guide a hollow metal conductor that provides a path to guide microwaves; used in radar
subtype: conducting_wire__wire a metal conductor that carries electricity over a distance
subtype: filament a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current
subtype: jumper_cable__jumper_lead__lead a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire; "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads"
subtype: clip_lead a short piece of wire with alligator clips on both ends
subtype: lead-in wire connecting an antenna to a receiver or a transmitter to a transmission line
subtype: patchcord a length of wire that has a plug at each end; used to make connections at a patchboard
subtype: telephone_wire__telephonewire__telephone_line__telephoneline__telegraph_wire__telegraphwire__telegraph_line__telegraphline the wire that carries telegraph and telephone signals
subtype: telephone_cord__telephonecord__phone_cord__phonecord the telephone wire that connects to the handset
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