#Ural-Altaic a (postulated) group of languages including many of the indigenous languages of Russia (but not Russian)
supertype: natural_language__naturallanguage__tongue a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language
subtype: Altaic_language__Altaic a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe
subtype: Turkic__Turki__Turko-Tatar__Turkic_language a subfamily of Altaic languages
subtype: Turkish a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
subtype: Turkmen__Turkoman__Turcoman the Turkic language spoken by the Turkoman people
subtype: Azerbaijani the Turkic language spoken by the Azerbaijani people
subtype: Kazak__Kazakh the Turkic language spoken by the Kazak people
subtype: Tatar the Turkic language spoken by the Tatar people living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains
subtype: Uzbek__Uzbeg__Uzbak__Usbek__Usbeg the Turkic language spoken by the Uzbek people
subtype: Uigur__Uighur the Turkic language spoken by the Uigur people
subtype: Yakut the Turkic language spoken by the Yakut people
subtype: Kirghiz__Kirgiz__Khirghiz the Turkic language spoken by the Kirghiz people
subtype: Karakalpak the Turkic language spoken by the Karakalpak people
subtype: Chuvash the Turkic language spoken by the Chuvash people
subtype: Chagatai__Jagatai__Jaghatai__Eastern_Turki a literary language of Chinese Turkestan (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan)
subtype: Tungusic_language__Tungusic a family of Altaic languages spoken in Mongolia and neighboring areas
subtype: Tunguz__Tungus__Evenki__Ewenki the Tungusic language of the Evenki people in eastern Siberia
subtype: Manchu the Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu people
subtype: Mongolian__Mongolic__Mongolic_language a family of Altaic language spoken in Mongolia
subtype: Khalkha__Khalka__Kalka the language of the Khalkha people that is the official language of the Mongolian People's Republic
subtype: Korean.Altaic_language__korean the Altaic language spoken by the Korean people
subtype: Japanese the language (usually considered to be Altaic) spoken by the Japanese people
subtype: Ryukyuan the language (related to Japanese) that is spoken by the people of the Ryukyu Islands
subtype: Uralic_language__Uralic a family of Ural-Altaic languages
subtype: Finno-Ugric__Finno-Ugrian a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions)
subtype: Fennic__Finnic__Non-Ugric one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages; a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian)
subtype: Permic a group of Finnic languages spoken in the northwest Urals
subtype: Udmurt__Votyak the Finnic language spoken by the Votyak people
subtype: Zyrian__Komi the Finnic language spoken by the Komi people
subtype: Volgaic a group of Finnic languages spoken around the Volga river
subtype: Cheremis__Cheremiss__Mari the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis people
subtype: Mordva__Mordvin__Mordvinian the Finnic language spoken by the Mordvin people
subtype: Baltic-Finnic a group of Finnic languages including Finnish and Estonian
subtype: Livonian the Finnic language spoken by the people of Livonia in Estonia and Latvia
subtype: Estonian__Esthonian the official language of Estonia; belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages
subtype: Karelian__Carelian a Finnic language spoken by the people of Karelia
subtype: Ludian a Baltic-Finnic language
subtype: Finnish__Suomi the official language of Finland; belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages
subtype: Veps__Vepse__Vepsian a Finnic language spoken by the Veps people
subtype: Ingrian a Finnic language spoken by the Ingrian people
subtype: Ugric__Ugrian one of the two branches of the Finno-Ugric family of languages; spoken in Hungary and northwestern Siberia
subtype: Hungarian__Magyar the official language of Hungary (also spoken in Rumania); belongs to the Ugric family of languages
subtype: Khanty__Ostyak a Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Ostyak people
subtype: Mansi__Vogul the Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Vogul people
subtype: Lappic__Lappish any of the languages spoken by the Lapp people and generally assumed to be Uralic languages
subtype: Sami__Lapp the language of the nomadic Lapp people in northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula
subtype: Samoyedic__Samoyed the Uralic languages spoken by the Samoyed people in northwestern Siberia
subtype: Nenets__Nentsi__Nentsy__Yurak-Samoyed a Uralic language spoken by a Samoyed people of northern Siberia
subtype: Enets__Entsi__Entsy__Yenisei__Yenisei-Samoyed__Yeniseian the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian people
subtype: Nganasan the Uralic language spoken by the Nganasan people
subtype: Selkup__Ostyak-Samoyed the Uralic language spoken by the Ostyak-Samoyed people
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