menu#physical_characteristic  this category is for menu-generation purposes
  supertype:  physical/spatial_attribute_or_quality_or_measure (pm)  e.g., mass/length/color measure; here are most of the subtypes of #property.attribute, e.g., #visual_property
  subtype:  visual_property  an attribute of vision
     subtype:  texture.visual_property  (fine arts) the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality
        subtype:  grain.texture  the direction or texture of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric: "saw the board across the grain"
           subtype:  woodgrain  texture of fibers in wood
           subtype:  graining__woodgraining  a texture like that of wood
        subtype:  marbleization__marbleisation__marbleizing__marbleising  a texture like that of marble
     subtype:  light.visual_property__lightness__lightnes  the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures; "he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark"
        subtype:  nimbus__aura__halo__glory  an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint
        subtype:  sunniness  lightness created by sunlight
           subtype:  cloudlessness__cloudlessnes  the lightness of a sunny day when there are no clouds in the sky
        subtype:  highlighting__highlight  an area of lightness in a picture
        subtype:  brightness  the location of a visual perception along the black-to-white continuum
           subtype:  glare__blaze__brilliance  great brightness; "a glare of sunlight"; "the flowers were a blaze of color"
           subtype:  dazzle  brightness enough to blind partially and temporarily
           subtype:  glister__glitter__glisten__scintillation__sparkle  the quality of glittering or sparkling brightly
           subtype:  flash.brightness  a momentary brightness
           subtype:  glint  a spatially localized brightness
           subtype:  opalescence__iridescence  the visual property of something having a milky brightness
           subtype:  radiancy__radiance__shine__effulgence__refulgence__refulgency  the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light
              subtype:  gleam__gleaming__glow__lambency  an appearance of reflected light
              subtype:  shininess__shinines__luster__lustre  the visual property of something that shines with reflected light
              subtype:  glossiness__polish__gloss__glos  the property of being smooth and shiny
                 subtype:  glaze.glossiness  a glossy finish on a fabric
           subtype:  brilliancy__luster__lustre__splendor__splendour  a quality that outshines the usual
     subtype:  dullness__dulness__dulnes  a lack of visual brightness
        subtype:  subduedness__subduednes__dimnes  the property of lacking brilliance
        subtype:  flatness__lusterlessness__lustrelessness__mat__matte  the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss
     subtype:  color__colour__coloring__colouring  a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "white is made up of many different wavelengths of light"
        subtype:  heather_mixture__heathermixture__heather  interwoven yarns of mixed colors producing muted grayish shades with flecks of color
        subtype:  tint__shade__tincture__tone  a quality of a given color that differs slightly from a primary color; "after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted"
           subtype:  tinge__undertone  a pale or subdued color
        subtype:  chromatic_color__chromatic_colour__chromaticcolour__spectralcolor__spectral_colour  a color that has hue
           subtype:  red__redness__rednes  the quality or state of the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood
              subtype:  chrome_red  a red pigment used in paints; basic lead chromate
              subtype:  Turkey_red__alizarine_red__alizarinered  a bright orange-red color produced in cotton cloth with alizarine dye
              subtype:  carmine  a variable color averaging a vivid red
              subtype:  crimson__ruby__deep_red  a deep and vivid red
              subtype:  dark_red  a red that reflects little light
                 subtype:  burgundy  a dark purplish red to blackish red
                 subtype:  claret  a dark purplish red
                 subtype:  oxblood_red__oxbloodred  a dark brownish red
                 subtype:  wine-colored__wine  a red as dark as red wine
              subtype:  purplish_red  a red with a tinge of purple
                 subtype:  magenta  a dark purple-red; the dye was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta
              subtype:  cerise__cherry__cherry_red  a red the color of ripe cherries
              subtype:  scarlet__orange_red  a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge
           subtype:  orange_color__orange__orangeness  any of a range of colors between red and yellow
              subtype:  reddish_orange__reddishorange  an orange color closer to red than to yellow
                 subtype:  tangerine.color  a reddish to vivid orange color
           subtype:  yellow__yellowness  the quality or state of the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons
              subtype:  chrome_yellow  yellow pigment consisting of neutral lead chromate
              subtype:  canary_yellow__canary  a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge
              subtype:  amber.yellow__gold  a deep yellow color; "an amber light illuminated the room"; "he admired the gold of her hair"
              subtype:  brownish_yellow  yellow of low lightness with a brownish tinge
              subtype:  lemon_yellow__lemonyellow__gamboge__lemon__maize  a strong yellow color
              subtype:  old_gold__oldgold  a dark yellow
              subtype:  orange_yellow__saffron  a shade of yellow tinged with orange
                 subtype:  ocher__ochre  a moderate yellow-orange to orange color
              subtype:  pale_yellow__straw  a yellow tint; yellow diluted with white
              subtype:  greenish_yellow  a shade of yellow tinged with green
              subtype:  blond_color__blondcolor__blond___blonde__blonde  light yellow
           subtype:  green__greenness__greennes  the property of being green; resembling the color of growing grass
              subtype:  greenishness  the property of being somewhat green
              subtype:  sea_green__seagreen  the property of a moderate green color resembling the waters of the sea
              subtype:  sage_green  the color of sage leaves
              subtype:  bottle_green  dark to moderate or grayish green
              subtype:  chrome_green  a brilliant green color
              subtype:  emerald  the green color of an emerald
              subtype:  olive_green__olivegreen  a color that is lighter and greener than olive
              subtype:  yellow_green__yellowish_green__yellowishgreen__chartreuse__Paris_green__pea_green__peagreen  a shade of green tinged with yellow
              subtype:  bluish_green__blue-green__teal  a shade of green tinged with blue; "they painted it a light shade of bluish green"
                 subtype:  cyan  a blue-green that is one of the primary pigments
              subtype:  jade_green__jade  a light green color varying from bluish green to yellowish green
           subtype:  blue__blueness  the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of bright blue"
              subtype:  azure__cerulean__sapphire__lazuline__sky-blue__skyblue  a light shade of blue
              subtype:  powder_blue  a dusty pale blue color
              subtype:  steel_blue__steelblue  a grayish blue color
              subtype:  Prussian_blue  a dark greenish-blue color
              subtype:  dark_blue__navy__navy_blue  a dark shade of blue
              subtype:  greenish_blue__aqua__aquamarine__turquoise__cobaltblue__peacock_blue__peacockblue  a shade of blue tinged with green
              subtype:  purplish_blue__royal_blue__royalblue  a shade of blue tinged with purple
              subtype:  ultramarine  vivid blue to purple-blue
           subtype:  purple__purpleness__empurpled  a chromatic color between red and blue
              subtype:  mauve  a moderate purple
              subtype:  reddish_purple__reddishpurple__royal_purple__royalpurple  a shade of purple tinged with red
                 subtype:  Tyrian_purple  a vivid purplish-red color
              subtype:  reddish_blue__reddishblue__violet  a variable color that lies beyond blue in the spectrum
                 subtype:  indigo  a blue-violet color
           subtype:  pink  a light shade of red
              subtype:  carnation  a pink or reddish-pink color
              subtype:  rose.pink  a dusty pink color
                 subtype:  old_rose__oldrose  a greyish-pink color
              subtype:  solferino__purplish_pink  a purplish pink dye was discovered in 1859, the year a battle was fought at Solferino
              subtype:  yellowish_pink__yellowishpink__apricot__peach__salmon_pink  a shade of pink tinged with yellow
              subtype:  coral  a variable color averaging a deep pink
           subtype:  brown__brownness__brownnes  an orange of low brightness and saturation
              subtype:  Vandyke_brown  a moderate brown color
              subtype:  coffee__chocolate__deep_brown__umber__burntumber  a medium to dark brown color
              subtype:  light_brown__lightbrown  a brown that light but unsaturated
                 subtype:  tan__topaz  a light brown
                 subtype:  grayish_brown__grayishbrown__dun__greyish_brown__greyishbrown__fawn  a color varying around light grayish brown; "she wore a dun raincoat"
                 subtype:  beige__ecru  a very light brown
              subtype:  reddish_brown__reddishbrown__sepia__burntsienna__Venetian_red  a shade of brown with a tinge of red
                 subtype:  brick_red__brickred  a bright reddish brown color
                 subtype:  copper_color__copper  a reddish brown the color of polished copper
                 subtype:  Indian_red  a reddish brown resembling the red soil used as body paint by American indians
              subtype:  yellowish_brown__raw_sienna__rawsienna__caramel__caramelbrown  a medium to dark tan color
                 subtype:  snuff-color__snuff-colour__snuffcolour  dark yellowish brown
              subtype:  puce  a color varying from dark purplish brown to dark red
              subtype:  olive_brown__olivebrown  a shade of brown tinged with green
              subtype:  taupe  a grayish brown
           subtype:  olive_color__olivecolor__olive  a yellow-green color of low brightness and saturation
              subtype:  olive_drab.olive_color__olivedrab  a grayish olive or dark olive gray
           subtype:  pastel  any of various pale or light colors
           subtype:  complementary_color__complementarycolor__complementary  either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or gray (in the case of pigments); "yellow and purple are complementaries"
        subtype:  achromatic_color__achromatic_colour  a color lacking hue; white or gray or black
           subtype:  black__blacknes  the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)
              subtype:  coal_black__ebony__jet_black__jetblack__pitch_black__pitchblack__sable__soot_black  a very dark black
           subtype:  white  the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)
              subtype:  alabaster.white  a very light white
              subtype:  bleach.white  the whiteness that results from removing the color from something; "a complete bleach usually requires several applications"
              subtype:  off-white__offwhite__bone__ivory__pearl  a shade of white the color of bleached bones
              subtype:  chalk.white  a pure flat white with little reflectance
              subtype:  frostiness.white__hoariness__hoarines  a silvery-white color
           subtype:  gray__grayness__grey__greyness  a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black
              subtype:  ash_gray__ashgray__ash_grey__ashgrey__silver__silver_gray__silver_grey  a light shade of gray
              subtype:  charcoal_gray__charcoal__charcoal_grey__oxford_gray__oxford_grey  a very dark gray color
              subtype:  dapple-gray__dapple-grey__dappled-gray__dappledgray__dappled-grey__dappledgrey  gray with a mottled pattern of darker gray markings
              subtype:  iron-gray__iron-grey  the color of freshly broken cast iron
              subtype:  tattletale_gray__tattletale_grey  a grayish white
              subtype:  iron_blue__steel_gray__steelgray__davy'sgray  slightly purplish or bluish dark gray
        subtype:  coloration  appearance with regard to color: "her healthy coloration"
           subtype:  hair_coloring.coloration__haircoloring  coloring of the hair: "her hair-coloring was unusual: a very pale gold"
           subtype:  pigmentation  coloration of living tissues by pigment
              subtype:  chromatism  abnormal pigmentation
              subtype:  melanoderma  abnormally dark skin caused by increased deposits of melatonin
           subtype:  depigmentation  absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal pigmentation) in the skin or hair
              subtype:  poliosis  loss of color from the hair
           subtype:  protective_coloration  coloration making an organism less visible or attractive to predators
              subtype:  aposematic_coloration__warning_coloration__warningcoloration  conspicuous coloration or markings of an animal serving to warn off predators: "a skunk's aposematic coloration"
              subtype:  apatetic_coloration  coloring serving to as natural camouflage
              subtype:  cryptic_coloration__crypticcoloration  coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape
        subtype:  skin_color__complexion__skin_colour  the coloring of a person's face
           subtype:  paleness__blondness__blondnes__fairnes  the property of having a naturally light complexion
           subtype:  ruddiness__ruddines__rosines  a healthy reddish complexion
           subtype:  lividness__lividnes__luridness__luridnes__palenes__pallidness__pallor__wanness__wannes  unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress)
           subtype:  sallowness  a sickly yellowish skin color
           subtype:  tawniness__tawnines  a tawny complexion
           subtype:  swarthiness__swarthines__darknes__duskines  a swarthy complexion
        subtype:  nonsolid_color__nonsolid_colour__dithered_color__dithered_colour  (computer science) a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color
     subtype:  colorlessness__colorlessnes__colourlessnes__achromatism  the visual property of being without color
        subtype:  achromia  (medical) an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells
     subtype:  color_property__colorproperty  an attribute of color
        subtype:  hue  the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength
        subtype:  chroma__saturation__intensity__vividness__vividnes  chromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vividness of hue
        subtype:  value.color_property  relative darkness or lightness of a color: "I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium...and light"-Joe Hing Lowe
           subtype:  lightness__lightnes  having a light color
           subtype:  darkness  having a dark or somber color
  subtype:  physical_property  a property used to characterize physical objects
     subtype:  absorptivity__absorption_factor  (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body
     subtype:  inductance__induction  (physics) a property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it by a variation of current
        subtype:  self_induction  property whereby an electromotive force is induced in a circuit by a variation of current in the circuit itself
        subtype:  mutual_induction  property whereby an electromotive force is induced in a circuit by variation of current in a neighboring circuit
        subtype:  inductance_unit  a measure of the property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it
           subtype:  abhenry  a unit of inductance equal to one billionth of a henry
           subtype:  millihenry  a unit of inductance equal to one thousandth of a henry
           subtype:  henry__H  a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second
     subtype:  dissolubility__solubleness__solublenes  the property of being dissoluble; "he measure the dissolubility of sugar in water"
     subtype:  reflectivity__reflection__reflexion  the ability to reflect beams or rays
        subtype:  reverberation__echo__sound_reflection__soundreflection  the persistence of a sound after its source has stopped
           subtype:  re-echo  the echo of an echo
     subtype:  deflection.physical_property__deflexion__bending  the property of being bent or deflected
        subtype:  wind_deflection__windage  the deflection of a projectile resulting from the effects of wind
        subtype:  refractivity__refractiveness  the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction
     subtype:  temperature  the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)
        subtype:  absolute_temperature  temperature measured on the absolute scale (the International Practical Scale of Temperature)
        subtype:  absolute_zero  (cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal); 0 Kelvin or -273.15 Centigrade or -459.67 Fahrenheit
        subtype:  Curie_temperature__Curie_point  the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism
        subtype:  dew_point__dewpoint  the temperature at which condensation begins
        subtype:  flash_point__flashpoint  the lowest temperature at which the vapor above a liquid can be ignited in air
        subtype:  freezing_point__melting_point__meltingpoint  the temperature below which a liquid turns into a solid
        subtype:  boil__boiling_point__boilingpoint  the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level: "the brought to water to a boil"
        subtype:  mercury  temperature measured by a mercury thermometer; "the mercury was falling rapidly"
        subtype:  room_temperature  the normal temperature of room in which people live
        subtype:  simmer  temperature just below the boiling point: "the stew remained at a simmer for hours"
        subtype:  body_temperature__blood_heat__bloodheat  temperature of the body; normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health
           subtype:  basal_body_temperature  body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything
        subtype:  low_temperature__coldness__cold  the absence of heat; "the coldness made our breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a vasoconstrictor"
           subtype:  iciness__icines__gelidity  coldness due to a cold environment
           subtype:  chilliness__coolness  the property of being moderately cold; "the chilliness of early morning"
           subtype:  frostiness  coldness as evidenced by frost
           subtype:  cool  the quality of being cool: "the cool of early morning"
        subtype:  hotness__heat__high_temperature  the presence of heat
           subtype:  calefaction__incalescence  the property of being warming
           subtype:  fieriness__fierines__redheat  the heat of fire
           subtype:  torridity  extreme heat
           subtype:  warmness__warmth  the quality of having a moderate degree of heat: "an agreeable warmth in the house"
              subtype:  tepidity__lukewarmness__tepidness__tepidnes  a warmness resembling the temperature of the skin
           subtype:  white_heat__whiteheat  the hotness of something heated until it turns white
        subtype:  temperature_unit__temperatureunit  a unit of measurement for temperature
           subtype:  degree.temperature_unit  a unit of temperature on a specified scale; "the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature"
              subtype:  degree_Centigrade__degree_Celsius__C  a degree on the Centigrade scale of temperature
                 subtype:  standard_temperature  exactly zero degrees Centigrade
                    subtype:  STP__s.t.p.  standard temperature and pressure
              subtype:  degree_Fahrenheit__F  a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature
           subtype:  millidegree  a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree
           subtype:  kelvin__K  the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the System International d'Unites
           subtype:  Rankine  a unit of temperature on the Rankine scale
           subtype:  degree_day  a unit used in estimating fuel requirements for heating a building
           subtype:  celsius__celsiu
           subtype:  fahrenheit
     subtype:  heat_content__total_heat__totalheat__enthalpy  the sum of the internal energy of a system and the product of its volume and pressure
     subtype:  perceptibility  the property of being perceptible
        subtype:  visibleness__visiblenes  quality or fact or degree of being visible; perceptible by the eye or obvious to the eye: "low visibility caused by fog"
           subtype:  conspicuousness__conspicuousnes  high visibility
              subtype:  obviousness__obviousnes__noticeableness__patency  the property of being easy to see and understand
                 subtype:  apparentness__apparency  the property of being apparent
                 subtype:  blatancy  the property of being both obvious and offensive; "the blatancy of his attempt to whitewash the crime was unforgivable"
                 subtype:  predomination__predominance  the quality of being more noticeable than anything else; "the predomination of blues gave the painting a quiet tone"
              subtype:  obtrusiveness__obtrusivenes  an unwelcome conspicuousness
              subtype:  strikingness__boldness  the quality of standing out strongly and distinctly
           subtype:  visual_range  (meteorology) distance at which a given standard object can be seen with the unaided eye
        subtype:  audibility__audibleness__audiblenes  quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear
     subtype:  invisibility__invisibleness__invisiblenes  the quality of not being perceivable by the eye
        subtype:  inconspicuousness__inconspicuousnes  the quality of being not easily seen
           subtype:  unnoticeableness  the quality of being not easily noticed
           subtype:  unobtrusiveness  the quality of not sticking out in an unwelcome way
     subtype:  luminosity__brightness__brightness_level__luminance__luminousness__light  the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light; "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun"
        subtype:  illuminance__illumination  the luminous flux incident on a unit area
        subtype:  incandescence  light from heat
        subtype:  luminescence.luminosity__glow  light from nonthermal sources
     subtype:  inaudibility__inaudibleness__inaudiblenes  the quality of not being perceptible b;y the ear
     subtype:  imperceptibility  the property of being imperceptible
     subtype:  reluctivity  (physics) the resistance of a material to the establishment of a magnetic field in it
     subtype:  sensitivity  the ability to respond to physical stimuli or to register small physical amounts or differences: "a galvanometer of extreme sensitivity"
        subtype:  perceptiveness  the quality of insight and sympathetic understanding
        subtype:  frequency_response__frequencyresponse  (electronics) a response depicting the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency
        subtype:  case_sensitivity
     subtype:  elasticity  the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed
        subtype:  resilience__resiliency  the physical property of a material that can return to its original shape or position after deformation that does not exceed its elastic limit
        subtype:  bounciness__bounce  the quality of a substance that is able to rebound
        subtype:  give__spring__springiness__springines  the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
        subtype:  stretchiness__stretch__stretchability  the capacity for being stretched
        subtype:  toughness__toughnes  the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
        subtype:  elasticity_of_shear  the elasticity of a body that has been pulled out of shape by a shearing force
     subtype:  malleability__plasticity  the property of being physically malleable; the property of something that can be worked or hammered or shaped under pressure without breaking
        subtype:  ductility  the malleability of something that can be drawing into wires or hammered into thin sheets
        subtype:  flexibleness__flexibility  the property of being flexible
           subtype:  bendability__pliability  the property of being easily bent without breaking
              subtype:  pliancy__pliantness__suppleness  the property of being pliant
     subtype:  inelasticity  the lack of elasticity
        subtype:  deadness.inelasticity  the physical property of something that has lost its elasticity; "he objected to the deadness of the tennis balls"
        subtype:  stiffness.inelasticity__stiffnes  the physical property of being inflexible and hard to bend
        subtype:  rigidness__rigidnes  the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending
           subtype:  inflexibleness__inflexibility  a lack of physical flexibility
     subtype:  unmalleability  a lack of malleability
     subtype:  mass  the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field
        subtype:  biomass__biomas  the total mass of living matter in a given unit area
        subtype:  rest_mass  (physics) the mass of a body as measured when the body is at rest relative to an observer, an inherent property of the body
        subtype:  relativistic_mass  (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases
        subtype:  bulk  the property possessed by a large mass
        subtype:  gravitational_mass  (physics) the mass of a body as measured by its gravitational attraction for other bodies
        subtype:  inertial_mass  (physics) the mass of a body as determined by the second law of motion from the acceleration of the body when it is subjected to a force that is not due to gravity
        subtype:  atomic_mass  (chemistry) the mass (in atomic mass units) of an isotope of an element
        subtype:  atomic_weight__relative_atomic_mass  (chemistry) the ratio of the atomic mass of an element to half the atomic mass of carbon-12
           subtype:  equivalent_weight__equivalent__combining_weight__combiningweight__eq  the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen
           subtype:  milliequivalent  one-thousandth of an equivalent
        subtype:  molecular_weight__molecularweight__relative_molecular_mass  (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule
        subtype:  mass_defect__mass_deficiency  the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles
        subtype:  mass_unit  a unit of measurement for mass
           subtype:  atomic_mass_unit  unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules
           subtype:  mass_number__nucleon_number__nucleonnumber  the sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus
           subtype:  avoirdupois_unit__avoirdupoisunit  any of the units of the avoirdupois system of weights
              subtype:  grain.avoirdupois_unit  1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams
              subtype:  dram  1/16 ounce or 1.771 grams
              subtype:  ounce  a unit of weight equal to one sixteenth of a pound or 16 drams or 28.349 grams
              subtype:  lb__pound  16 ounces; "he tried to lift 100 pounds"
              subtype:  stone.avoirdupois_unit  (British) an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds
              subtype:  quarter.avoirdupois_unit  $('p' #lb removed since already part of stone.avoirdupois_unit)$ a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds)
              subtype:  long_hundredweight__hundredweight__cwt  a British unit of weight equivalent to 112 pounds
              subtype:  short_hundredweight__shorthundredweight__hundredweight__cwt__centner__quintal  a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds
              subtype:  long_ton__ton__gross_ton__grosston  a British unit of weight equivalent to 2240 pounds
              subtype:  short_ton__shortton__ton__net_ton__netton  a United States unit of weight equivalent to 2000 pounds
              subtype:  kiloton.avoirdupois_unit  one thousand tons
              subtype:  megaton.avoirdupois_unit  one million tons
           subtype:  metric_weight_unit__weight_unit  a decimal unit of weight based on the gram
              subtype:  microgram__mcg  one millionth of a gram
              subtype:  milligram__mg  1/1000 gram
              subtype:  metric_grain__grain  used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat
              subtype:  decigram__dg  1/10 gram
              subtype:  carat  a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg
              subtype:  gram__gramme__gm__g  a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram
              subtype:  gram_atom__gram-atomic_weight  the quantity of an element whose weight in grams is numerically equal to the atomic weight of the element
              subtype:  gram_molecule__mole__mol  the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the System International d'Unites
              subtype:  dekagram__decagram__dkg__dag  10 grams
              subtype:  hectogram__hg  100 grams
              subtype:  kilogram__kg__kilo__key  one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the System International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds"; "they were carrying two keys of heroin"
              subtype:  myriagram__myg  one ten thousandth of a centner
              subtype:  centner  in some European countries: a unit of weight equivalent to 50 kilograms
              subtype:  metric_hundredweight__hundredweight__doppelzentner__centner  a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms
              subtype:  quintal  a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms
              subtype:  metric_ton__MT__tonne__t  a unit of weight equivalent to 1000 kilograms
     subtype:  weight  the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity
        subtype:  body_weight  the weight of a person's body
           subtype:  reporting_weight__reportingweight  a person's body weight (as an athlete's) at the beginning of the season (when first reporting for practice)
        subtype:  dead_weight  a heavy motionless weight
        subtype:  weightiness__weightines__heavines  the property of being comparatively great in weight; "the heaviness of lead"
           subtype:  heft__heftiness__heftines__massivenes__ponderousnes  the property of being large in mass
           subtype:  preponderance  exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight; "the least preponderance in either pan will unbalance the scale"
        subtype:  poundage  weight expressed in pounds
        subtype:  throw-weight__throwweight  the weight of the payload of a missile (not including the weight of the rocket)
        subtype:  weightlessness__lightness__lightnes  the property of being comparatively small in weight; "the lightness of balsa wood"
           subtype:  buoyancy__airiness  the property of something weightless and insubstantial
        subtype:  metric_weight_unit__weight_unit  a decimal unit of weight based on the gram
        subtype:  weight_unit  a unit used to measure weight; "he placed two weights in the scale pan"
           subtype:  troy_unit  any of the unit of the troy system of weights
              subtype:  grain.troy_unit  1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams
              subtype:  pennyweight  a unit of apothecary weight equal to 24 grains
              subtype:  apothecaries'_ounce__apothecaries'ounce__ounce__troyounce  a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a pound
              subtype:  troy_pound__apothecaries'_pound__apothecaries'pound  an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams
           subtype:  apothecaries'_unit__apothecaries'unit__apothecaries'weight  any weight unit used in pharmacy; an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces
              subtype:  grain.troy_unit  1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams
              subtype:  scruple.apothecaries'_unit  a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains
              subtype:  dram.apothecaries'_unit__drachm__drachma  a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains
              subtype:  apothecaries'_ounce__apothecaries'ounce__ounce__troyounce  a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a pound
              subtype:  troy_pound__apothecaries'_pound__apothecaries'pound  an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams
           subtype:  arroba.weight_unit  a unit of weight used in some Spanish speaking countries
           subtype:  catty__cattie  any of various units of weight used in SE Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams)
           subtype:  crith  the weight of a liter of hydrogen (at 0 Centigrade and 760 millimeters pressure)
           subtype:  frail.weight_unit  the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs; between 50 and 75 pounds
           subtype:  last.weight_unit  a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds
           subtype:  maund  a unit of weight used in Asia; has different values in different countries; "the official maund in India is 82.6 pounds avoirdupois"
           subtype:  obolus  a Greek unit of weight equal to one tenth of a gram
           subtype:  oka.weight_unit  a Turkish unit of weight equal to about 2.75 pounds
           subtype:  picul  a unit of weight used in some parts of Asia; approximately equal to 133 pounds (the load a grown man can carry)
           subtype:  pood  a Russian unit of weight equal to approximately 36 pounds
           subtype:  rotl  a unit of weight used in some Moslem countries near the Mediterranean; varies between one and five pounds
           subtype:  tael  a unit of weight used in east Asia approximately equal to 1.3 ounces
           subtype:  welterweight.weight_unit  a weight of 28 pounds; sometimes imposed as a handicap in a horse race (such as a steeple chase or hurdle race)
     subtype:  momentum  the product of a body's mass and its velocity; "the momentum of the particles was deduced from meteoritic velocities"
        subtype:  angular_momentum__angularmomentum  the product of the momentum of a rotating body and its distance from the axis of rotation; "any rotating body has an angular momentum about its center of mass"; "angular momentum makes the world go round"
     subtype:  fugacity  the tendency of a gas to expand or escape
     subtype:  length.distance  the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest horizontal dimension of something that is fixed in place; "the length of the table was 5 feet"
        subtype:  circumference  the length of the closed curve of a circle
        subtype:  diameter__diam  the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference
           subtype:  bore__caliber__calibre  diameter of a tube or gun barrel
           subtype:  windage  bore-to-projectile difference in diameter
        subtype:  radius__r  the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere
           subtype:  semidiameter  the apparent radius of a celestial body when viewed as a disc from the earth
           subtype:  radius_of_curvature  the radius of the circle of curvature; the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature of a curve at a given point
        subtype:  longness.length  spatial extent
           subtype:  lengthiness__lengthines__prolongation  amount or degree or range to which something extends: "the wire has an extension of 50 feet"
           subtype:  elongation.longness  the quality of being elongated
        subtype:  shortness__shortnes  the property of being of short spatial extent
        subtype:  length__distance  size of the gap between two places; "the distance from New York to Chicago"; "he determined the length of the shortest line segment joining the two points"
           subtype:  leg.distance  (nautical) the distance traveled by a sailing vessel on a single tack
           subtype:  arm's_length__arm'slength  a distance sufficient to exclude intimacy
           subtype:  light_time__lighttime  distance measured in terms of the speed of light (or radio waves); "the light time from Jupiter to the sun is approximately 43 minutes"
           subtype:  skip_distance  the shortest distance that permits radio signals (of a given frequency) to travel from the transmitter to the receiver by reflection from the ionosphere
           subtype:  wingspan__wingspread  linear distance between the extremities of an airfoil
           subtype:  wingspread  distance between the tips of the wings (as of a bird or insect) when fully extended
           subtype:  altitude  the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to opposite vertex (or side if parallel)


5 statements are about direct instances of physical_characteristic: graph1_on_physical_entity, graph1_on_artifact, graph1_on_substance, graph1_on_body_part, graph1_on_body_covering

6 statements are about indirect instances of physical_characteristic: graph1_on_animal, graph2_on_person, graph1_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, phmIsOwnerOfSomeRedCar, graph1_on_daniel.goodburn@dsto.defence.gov.au, graph2_on_Corolla_AE93_CSI_manual_hatchback click here to display them or click here for a search form or here to add a statement

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