#musical_composition__musicalcomposition__opus__composition__piece__piece_of_music  a musical work that has been created; "the composition is written in four movements"
  supertype:  creation_result__creation  an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone
  part:  coda
  subtype:  morceau  a short literary or musical composition
  subtype:  sheet_music__sheetmusic__music  a musical composition in printed or written form; "she turned the pages of the music as he played"
     subtype:  lead_sheet  a sheet containing the words and melody for a song (and some indication of harmony) written in simple form
     subtype:  piano_music.sheet_music__pianomusic  sheet music to be played on a piano
     subtype:  musical_score__musicalscore__score  a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages; "he studied the score of the sonata"
  subtype:  musical_arrangement__arrangement  a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments
     subtype:  orchestration.musical_arrangement  an arrangement of a piece of music for performance by an orchestra or band
     subtype:  instrumentation.musical_arrangement  the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra
  subtype:  intermezzo  a short piece of instrumental music composed for performance between acts of a drama or opera
  subtype:  solo.musical_composition  a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment)
     subtype:  voluntary  composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a service or performance
  subtype:  duet__duette__duo  a musical composition for two performers
  subtype:  trio  a musical composition for three performers
  subtype:  quartet__quartette  a musical composition for four performers
  subtype:  quintet__quintette  a musical composition for five performers
  subtype:  sextet__sextette__sestet  a musical composition written for six performers
  subtype:  septet__septette  a musical composition written for seven performers
  subtype:  octet__octette  a musical composition written for eight performers
  subtype:  bagatelle  a light piece of music for piano
  subtype:  divertimento__serenade  a musical composition in several movements; has no fixed form
  subtype:  canon.musical_composition  a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts
     subtype:  enigma_canon__enigmatic_canon__enigmaticcanon__enigmatical_canon__enigmaticalcanon__riddle_canon  a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries)
  subtype:  etude  a short composition for a solo instrument; intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity
  subtype:  pastorale__pastoral__idyll  a musical composition that evokes rural life
  subtype:  toccata  a baroque musical composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) with full chords and rapid elaborate runs in a rhythmically free style
  subtype:  fantasia  a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes
  subtype:  musical_passage__musicalpassage__passage  a short section of a musical composition
     subtype:  allegro  a musical composition or passage performed quickly in a brisk lively manner
     subtype:  intro  a brief introductory passage to a piece of popular music
     subtype:  musical_phrase__musicalphrase__phrase  a short musical passage two to four measures long
        subtype:  ostinato  a musical phrase repeated over and over during a composition
           subtype:  ground_bass  a short melody in the bass that is constantly repeated
           subtype:  riff  a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation
     subtype:  cadenza  a brilliant solo passage occuring near the end of a piece of music
     subtype:  largo  (music) a musical composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and broad manner
     subtype:  adagio  a musical composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully)
     subtype:  recitative  a vocal passage of narrative text that a singer delivers with natural rhythms of speech
        subtype:  arioso  (music) a short recitative that is melodic but is not an aria
     subtype:  transition.musical_passage__modulation  a musical passage moving from one key to another
     subtype:  impromptu.musical_passage  a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation
  subtype:  allegro  a musical composition or passage performed quickly in a brisk lively manner
  subtype:  movement.musical_composition  a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata; "the second movement is slow and melodic"
     subtype:  intermezzo.movement  a short movement coming between the major sections of a symphony
     subtype:  scherzo  a fast movement (usually in triple time)
  subtype:  largo  (music) a musical composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and broad manner
  subtype:  suite  a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected
  subtype:  symphonic_poem__symphonicpoem__tone_poem  an orchestral composition based on literature or folk tales
  subtype:  medley__potpourri__pastiche  a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources
  subtype:  nocturne  a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano)
  subtype:  adagio  a musical composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully)
  subtype:  song  a short musical composition with words; "a successful musical must have at least three good songs"
     subtype:  aria.song  an elaborate song for solo voice
        subtype:  arietta__shortaria  a short aria
     subtype:  ballad__lay  a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
        subtype:  minstrelsy.ballad  ballads sung by minstrels
     subtype:  barcarole__barcarolle  a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers
     subtype:  ditty  a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)
     subtype:  dirge__lament__requiem__threnody  a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
        subtype:  keen  (Irish) a funeral lament sung with loud wailing
     subtype:  drinking_song  a song celebrating the joys of drinking; sung at drinking parties
     subtype:  folk_song__folk_ballad  a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture
        subtype:  blues__blue  a type of folk song that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes
           subtype:  boogie-woogie__boogie  an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano)
     subtype:  lied  a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano
     subtype:  lovesong  a song about love or expressing love for another person
     subtype:  berceuse__lullaby__cradlesong  a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep
     subtype:  golden_oldie__oldie  a song that was formerly popular
     subtype:  partsong  a song with two or more voice parts
        subtype:  madrigal  an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form
        subtype:  round.partsong  a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time; "they enjoyed singing rounds"
     subtype:  roundelay  a song in which a line or phrase is repeated as the refrain
     subtype:  scolion__banquet_song__banquetsong  a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet
     subtype:  serenade  a song characteristically played outside the house of a woman
        subtype:  shivaree__chivaree__charivari__callithump__callathump__belling  a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple
     subtype:  torch_song__torchsong  a popular song concerned with disappointment in love
     subtype:  work_song  a usually rhythmical song song to accompany repetitious work
        subtype:  sea_chantey__seachantey__chantey__chanty__shanty  a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors
  subtype:  study.musical_composition  a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique; "a study in spiccato bowing"
  subtype:  capriccio  an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation
  subtype:  motet  an unaccompanied choral composition with sacred lyrics; intended to be sung as part of a church service; originated in the 13th century
  subtype:  program_music__programmusic__programme_music  musical compositions intended to evoke images or remind the listener of events

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