#fermion any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle
supertype: #particle a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions
subtype: #baryon__heavy_particle__heavyparticle any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1
subtype: #hyperon any baryon that is not a nucleon; unstable particle with mass greater than a neutron
subtype: #lambda_particle__lambda_hyperon an electrically neutral baryon with isotopic spin 1
subtype: #nucleon a constituent (proton or neutron) of an atomic nucleus
subtype: #antineutron the antiparticle of a neutron
subtype: #antiproton an unstable negatively charged proton; the antiparticle of a proton
subtype: #neutron an elementary particle with 0 charge and mass about equal to a proton; enters into the structure of the atomic nucleus
subtype: #proton a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron
subtype: #hydrogen_ion a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus
subtype: #lepton an elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0
subtype: #electron__negatron an elementary particle with negative charge
subtype: #delta_ray__deltaray an electron ejected from matter by ionizing radiation
subtype: #free_electron electron that is not attached to an atom or ion or molecule but is free to move under the influence of an electric field
subtype: #photoelectron an electron that is emitted from an atom or molecule by an incident photon
subtype: #valence_electron__valenceelectron an electron in the outer shell of an atom which can combine with other atoms to form molecules
subtype: #negative_muon__muon__mu-meson an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino
subtype: #neutrino an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass
subtype: #tauon__tau-minus_particle__tauminusparticle a lepton of very great mass
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