#person__individual__someone__somebody__mortal__human__human_being__humanbeing__soul a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"
closed_exclusion: organization
subtype: self {grownup juvenile_person} adventurer unusual_person applicant appointee.person {bad_person good_person} capitalist captor changer commoner communicator contestant coward creator disputant engineer entertainer expert face.person individualist inhabitant native innocent intellectual lover leader money_handler national {nonreligious_person religionist} {nonworker worker} peer perceiver precursor primitive_person sensualist traveler unfortunate_person unwelcome_person unskilled_person African person_of_color White Slav Gentile Jew European abstinent achiever acquaintance acquirer actor adjudicator admirer adversary advisee advocator affiant amateur apprehender appreciator arrogator authority autodidact baby_boomer baby_buster baldhead balker bullfighter bather bedfellow best.person biter blond bodybuilder bomber.person brunet buster candidate case.person celebrator charmer child.person clumsy_person aggregator combatant complexifier compulsive copycat crawler wight social_dancer dead_person debaser defecator delayer deliverer demander dichromat differentiator disentangler dissenter divider look-alike dresser.person driveller drug_user ectomorph effecter Elizabethan emotional_person endomorph enjoyer explorer faddist faller fastener fiduciary first-rater follower free_spirit friend fugitive gainer weight_gainer gambler gatherer {good_guy bad_guy} {granter withholder.person} greeter grinner groaner grunter guesser handicapped_person hater heterosexual_person homosexual homunculus hope.person hoper huddler hugger idler immune interpreter jewel slayer relative kneeler.person knocker knower large_person laugher learner left-hander life.person lightning_rod polyglot literate_person liver.person longer loose_cannon machine.person mailer.person malcontent human_being manipulator man_jack masturbator measurer nonmember mesomorph mestizo middlebrow miracle_man misogamist mixed-blood modern mutilator namer namesake neglecter neighbor neutral nondescript nonparticipant nonsmoker nude_person nurser occultist old_maid.person outcaste outdoorsman owner pamperer forgiver partner party.person passer.person personage personification.person perspirer philosopher.person chooser urinator planner powderer preserver propositus pursuer pussycat quarter.person quitter rectifier.person redhead registrant reliever repeater.person rescuer rester restrainer.person rich_person right-hander riser.person roundhead swayer rusher scratcher.person second-rater cloud_seeder quester sentimentalist sex_object shaker.person signatory significant_other simpleton six-footer slave sleepyhead sloucher small_person smasher smiler sneezer sniffer snuffler socializer sort.person sounding_board sphinx.person expectorator sprawler spurner squinter stifler stigmatic stooper struggler guinea_pig surrenderer survivor.person suspect tempter termer terror testator thin_person third-rater thrower tiger toucher transfer.person transsexual transvestite attempter unfastener user vanisher dupe Victorian waiter waker wanter ward warrior watcher weakling squirmer winker witness yawner male_or_female_person (pm) in_relationship_person (pm) Person (pm)
part: personality human_body
equal: someone (pm)
member of: people
supertype: human a modern man (member of the only remaining species of the Homo genus)
supertype: cognitive_agent__cognitiveagent (many specializations)$ sentient_agent with responsibilities and the ability to reason, deliberate, make plans, etc; this is essentially the legal/ethical notion of a person; chimpanzees, gorillas, dolphins, whales, and some extraterrestrials (if they exist) may be cognitive_agents
supertype: sentient_agent an agent that has rights but may or may not have responsibilities and the ability to reason; if the latter are present, then the agent is also a cognitive_agent; domesticated animals are an example of sentient_agents that are not also cognitive_agents
supertype: entity_that_can_be_or_was_alive e.g., an animal, a cell
supertype: agentive_physical_object__APO something or someone that can act on its own and produce changes in the world
supertype: physical_object__POB
supertype: physical_entity__object spatial entity made of matter
supertype: physical_endurant__PED
supertype: spatial_object__spatialobject object which as a direct spatial location, e.g., physical object, spatial region or shape
supertype: object__entity_with_spatial_feature spatial object (space, location or physical object) or description medium/container (e.g., string, language, image); in a 4D ontology, an object is something whose spatiotemporal extent is thought of as dividing into spatial parts roughly parallel to the time-axis
supertype: entity something that can be "involved" in a situation
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: physical__physical_thing an entity that has a location in space-time; locations are themselves understood to have a location in space-time; click here for more details on the identical category sowa#physical_thing
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: partially_tangible__partiallytangible A subcollection of cyc#SpatialThing-Localized and cyc#TemporalThing. Each instance of cyc#PartiallyTangible has a tangible (i.e. material) part and a temporal extent (i.e. it exists in time). It might or might not also have an intangible part. For example, a particular copy of a book is made of matter, has temporal extent, and also has an intangible part: the information content of the text markings on its pages.
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: individual__particular___supertype_of_1st_order_types all individuals (for concepts or relations) are implicitely or explicitely instance of that type
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: endurant__ED
supertype: entity something that can be "involved" in a situation
supertype: thing an object seen from a 3D (or endurantist) perspective, i.e. where a spatial entity may have a time independent identity, as opposed for example to the 4D perspective where each spatial entity has an associated time frame; click here and here for details
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: endurant_or_perdurant__ED_or_PD
supertype: quality_or_endurant_or_perdurant__Q_or_ED_or_PD
supertype: entity a category from DOLCE or generalized by a category from DOLCE
supertype: individual__particular___supertype_of_1st_order_types all individuals (for concepts or relations) are implicitely or explicitely instance of that type
supertype: PQ_or_PED_or_PR_or_PD
supertype: quality_or_endurant_or_perdurant__Q_or_ED_or_PD
supertype: tangible Something which is not intangible, something which is physical, made of matter. It does not matter whether things are real of imaginary. Therefore we consider Mickey Mouse's car and a hippogriff as tangible things
supertype: temporal_thing The collection of all things that have temporal extent or location, i.e. things about which one might sensibly ask When? . cyc#TemporalThing thus contains many kinds of things, including events, physical objects, agreements, and abstract pieces of time. Note that cyc#TimePoint is a specialization of cyc#TemporalThing, since time points have temporal location, although they arguably lack temporal extent. Abstract things that are timeless -- such as mathematical sets, attributes, and numbers -- are of course _not_ instances of cyc#TemporalThing.
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: causal_entity__agent something (animal or software agent) able to act
supertype: entity_playing_some_role e.g., an agent, an owner
supertype: entity something that can be "involved" in a situation
supertype: thing_that_can_be_seen_as_a_relation usable as relation type
supertype: thing_playing_some_role category to classify things according to roles/viewpoints; classification under this category is application-dependant
supertype: thing__something___T__t___3D_or_4D_thing_or_anything_else any category (type or individual) is instance of this type; any type is also a subtype of this type
supertype: causal_agent__cause__causal_agency any entity that causes events to happen
supertype: thing_playing_some_role category to classify things according to roles/viewpoints; classification under this category is application-dependant
supertype: temporal_thing The collection of all things that have temporal extent or location, i.e. things about which one might sensibly ask When? . cyc#TemporalThing thus contains many kinds of things, including events, physical objects, agreements, and abstract pieces of time. Note that cyc#TimePoint is a specialization of cyc#TemporalThing, since time points have temporal location, although they arguably lack temporal extent. Abstract things that are timeless -- such as mathematical sets, attributes, and numbers -- are of course _not_ instances of cyc#TemporalThing.
supertype: cognitive_agent__cognitiveagent for example an organization, an animal or an AI-agent
supertype: goal_directed_agent goal directed causal entity, e.g., a problem solver or an interactional agent
supertype: causal_entity__agent something (animal or software agent) able to act
supertype: processing_thing
supertype: thing_playing_some_role category to classify things according to roles/viewpoints; classification under this category is application-dependant
supertype: person_or_organization this category is for menu-generation purposes
supertype: Legal-Agent agent with legal status, e.g., organizations and people
supertype: cognitive_agent__cognitiveagent for example an organization, an animal or an AI-agent
supertype: human__man__homo__human_being__humanbeing any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae
supertype: hominid a primate of the family Hominidae
supertype: primate any placental mammal of the order Primates; has good eyesight and flexible hands and feet
supertype: placental_mammal__placentalmammal__placental__eutherian__eutherian_mammal__eutherianmammal mammals having a placenta; all mammals except monotremes and marsupials
supertype: mammal any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk
supertype: vertebrate__craniate animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium
supertype: chordate any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column
supertype: animal__animate_being__animatebeing__beast__brute__creature__fauna a living organism characterized by voluntary movement
supertype: living_thing__organism__being a living (or once living) entity that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
supertype: entity_that_can_be_or_was_alive e.g., an animal, a cell
supertype: causal_agent__cause__causal_agency any entity that causes events to happen
4 schemas are about person
[graph1_on_person
[any person (^Civil status^),
first_name: a string,
may have for middle_name: a string,
may have for surname: a string,
may have for maiden_name: a string,
may have for previous_surname: a string,
may have for alias: a string,
may have for pseudonym: a string,
experiencer of: a birth,
may be citizen of: a country (^$(explore)$^),
may have for identifier (^$(explore)$^): a string,
may have for email_address: a string,
may have for phone_No (^$(explore)$^): a string,
may have for home_page: a document_element,
may have for address (^$(explore)$^): an address,
kind: male_or_female_person (^$(explore 1)$^),
kind: in_relationship_person (^$(explore 1)$^)]
];
[graph2_on_person
[any person (^Physical characteristics^),
height: a height,
body_weight: a body_weight,
may have for physical_part: a common_human_body_part (^$(explore 1)$^)]
];
[graph3_on_person
[any person (^Possessions^),
may be agent of: a commercial_transaction (^$(explore 1)$^),
may be owner of: a housing,
may be owner of: an artifact,
may be owner of: an animal]
];
[graph4_on_person
[any person (^Involvement in states and processes^),
may be experiencer of: a situation,
may be recipient of: a situation,
may be doer/object/result/place of (^$(explore)$^): a situation]
];
15 statements are about direct instances of person: graph1_on_collection, graph1_on_situation, graph1_on_human_motion, graph1_on_conference, graph1_on_file, graph1_on_written_material, graph1_on_publication, graph1_on_report, graph35_on_article, graph1_on_research_staff, graph1_on_ontology
21 statements are about indirect instances of person: graph1_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph2_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph3_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph4_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, phmIsOwnerOfSomeRedCar, graph6_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph7_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph1_on_f.modave@gu.edu.au, graph1_on_daniel.goodburn@dsto.defence.gov.au, graph8_on_spamOnly@phmartin.info, graph8_on_article, graph1_on_human_motion, graph1_on_flight, graph1_on_publication, graph1_on_person, graph2_on_Corolla_AE93_CSI_manual_hatchback, graph2_on_John_Briggs_Alfa_Romeo, graph1_on_Person, graph1_on_http://www.wotif.com/Accommodation/viewdeal.asp?PropID=2667, graph1_on_http://www.wotif.com/Accommodation/viewdeal.asp?PropID=4384, graph1_on_http://www.wotif.com/Accommodation/viewdeal.asp?PropID=5241 click here to display them or click here for a search form or here to add a statement