#chemical  produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules
  supertype:  #material.substance__stuff  the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"
  subtype:  #explosive  a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck
     subtype:  #blasting_gelatin  mixture of guncotton with nitroglycerin
     subtype:  #explosive_charge__explosivecharge__charge__burster__bursting_charge  a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time; "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains"
        subtype:  #shot.explosive_charge  an explosive charge used in blasting
        subtype:  #undercharge  an insufficient charge
        subtype:  #rocket_fuel__rocket_propellant__rocket_propellent  an explosive charge that propels a rocket
     subtype:  #cordite  explosive powder (nitroglycerin and guncotton and petrolatum) dissolved in acetone and dried and extruded in brown cords
     subtype:  #dynamite  an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp
        subtype:  #gelignite__gelly  a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate
     subtype:  #plastic_explosive__plasticexplosive__plastique  an explosive material that is easily molded around the object it is intended to destroy
     subtype:  #TNT__trinitrotoluene  explosive consisting of a yellow crystalline compound that is a flammable toxic derivative of toluene
     subtype:  #warhead__payload__load  the part of a missile or torpedo that carries the explosive charge
        subtype:  #atomic_warhead__nuclear_warhead__nuclearwarhead__thermonuclear_warhead__thermonuclearwarhead__nuke  the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb
     subtype:  #hydrazoic_acid__hydrazoicacid__azoimide__hydrogen_azide__HN  a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling
     subtype:  #high_explosive  a powerful chemical explosive that produces gas at a high rate
     subtype:  #gunpowder__powder  a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks
     subtype:  #smokeless_powder__smokelesspowder  an explosive that burns with relatively little smoke; contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant
  subtype:  #reactant  a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction
  subtype:  #Alar__daminozide  a growth-regulating chemical sprayed on fruit trees; entire crop can be harvested at one time
  subtype:  #carrier.chemical  an inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction
  subtype:  #bactericide  any chemical agent that destroys bacteria
  subtype:  #carbon_tetrahalide  compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules
  subtype:  #fertilizer__plant_food__plantfood  any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile
     subtype:  #organic_fertilizer__organicfertilizer__organic  a fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter
        subtype:  #bonemeal  fertilizer made of ground bones
        subtype:  #neem_cake  residue after oil is pressed from neem seeds
        subtype:  #manure  any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material
           subtype:  #chicken_manure__chickenmanure  chicken excreta used as fertilizer
           subtype:  #cow_manure__cowmanure  cow excreta used as fertilizer
           subtype:  #green_manure__greenmanure  a growing crop that is plowed under to enrich soil
           subtype:  #horse_manure__horsemanure  horse excreta used as fertilizer
           subtype:  #night_soil__nightsoil  human excreta used as fertilizer
        subtype:  #fish_meal  ground dried fish used as fertilizer and as feed for domestic livestock
        subtype:  #guano  the excrement of sea birds; used as fertilizer
  subtype:  #flux.chemical  a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed
     subtype:  #soldering_flux__solderingflux  flux applied to surfaces that are to be joined by soldering; flux cleans the surfaces and results in a better bond
  subtype:  #fumigant  a chemical substance used in fumigation
  subtype:  #herbicide__weedkiller__weed_killer  a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth
     subtype:  #Agent_Orange  a herbicide used in the Vietnam War to defoliate forest areas
     subtype:  #paraquat  a poisonous yellow solid used in solution as a herbicide
     subtype:  #silvex  a herbicide that is effective in controlling woody plants but is toxic to animals
     subtype:  #simazine  a herbicide used to control weeds (especially among crops)
  subtype:  #intermediate  a substance formed during a chemical process before the desired product is obtained
  subtype:  #fraction.chemical  a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process
  subtype:  #larvicide  a chemical used to kill larval pests
  subtype:  #pesticide  a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects)
     subtype:  #acaricide__acaracide  a chemical agent used to kill mites
     subtype:  #insecticide__insect_powder  a chemical used to kill insects
        subtype:  #pyrethrum  made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants
        subtype:  #dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane__ddt  an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans; banned in the United States since 1972
        subtype:  #larvacide  an insecticide that kills the larvae of insects
        subtype:  #lead_arsenate  a poisonous white solid (Pb3[AsO4]2) used as an insecticide
        subtype:  #lindane  an agricultural insecticide
           subtype:  #Kwell  (trademark) a preparation of lindane that is used to kill lice and itch mites; available in cream or shampoo
        subtype:  #Malathion  (trade mark) a yellow insecticide used as a dust or spray to control garden pests and house flies and mites
        subtype:  #organophosphate  an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous system
           subtype:  #chlorpyrifos  a common organophosphate insecticide
        subtype:  #parathion  a colorless and odorless toxic oil used as an insecticide
        subtype:  #Paris_green  a toxic double salt of copper arsenate and copper acetate
        subtype:  #rotenone  a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube
     subtype:  #pediculicide  a chemical agent that kills lice
     subtype:  #phosphine  a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide
     subtype:  #scabicide  a drug that destroys the itch mite that causes scabies
     subtype:  #sheep_dip__sheepdip  a liquid mixture containing pesticides in which sheep are dipped to kill parasites
     subtype:  #spray  a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying
  subtype:  #product.chemical  a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction; "a product of lime and nitric acid"
     subtype:  #hydrolysate  a product of hydrolysis
     subtype:  #filtrate  the product of filtration; a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter
        subtype:  #percolate  the product of percolation
  subtype:  #restrainer  a chemical that is added to a photographic developer in order to retard development and reduce the amount of fog on a film
     subtype:  #potassium_bromide__potassiumbromide  a white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography
  subtype:  #stabilizer.chemical  a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state
  subtype:  #softener  a substance added to another to make it less hard
     subtype:  #conditioner.softener  a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer
     subtype:  #plasticizer  a substance added to plastics or other materials to make them more pliable
     subtype:  #water_softener__watersoftener  a substance that lessens the hardness of water giving it more efficient sudsing

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