Individual #Bologna  the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy east of the Apennines
  instance of:  city
  part of:  Emilia-Romagna  a region of north central Italy on the Adriatic
     part of:  Italy__Italian_Republic__Italia  a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD
        part of:  Europe  the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use `Europe' to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles
           part of:  Eurasia  the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia
              part of:  eastern_hemisphere__easternhemisphere__orient  the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australia
              part of:  northern_hemisphere  the hemisphere north of the equator
        part of:  Mediterranean_region

No statement uses or specializes Bologna; click here to add one.